al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 4650
✧ The Virtues of Umar b. al-Khattab, ᴿᴬ
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وَقَالَ إِسْحَاقُ: أَخْبَرَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، ثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ بْنِ حُنَيْنٍ، عَنِ الْحُسَيْنِ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ - ؓ قَالَ:
صَعِدْتُ إِلَى عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ ؓ، فَقُلْتُ: انْزِلْ عَنْ مِنْبَرِ أَبِي، وَاذْهَبْ إِلَى مِنْبَرِ أَبِيكَ، قَالَ ؓ: إِنَّ أَبِي لَمْ يَكُنْ لَهُ مِنْبَرٌ، قَالَ ؓ: ثُمَّ أَخَذَنِي ؓ بَيْنَ يَدَيْهِ، فَجَعَلْتُ أَقْلِبُ حَصًى فِي يَدِي، فَلَمَّا نَزَلَ ذَهَبَ بِي إِلَى مَنْزِلِهِ، فَقَالَ: مَنْ أَمَرَكَ بِهَذَا ؟ فَقُلْتُ: مَا أَمَرَنِي بِهَذَا أَحَدٌ، قَالَ: جَعَلْتَ تَغْشَانَا، جَعَلْتَ تَأْتِينَا، قَالَ: فَأَتَيْتُهُ يَوْمًا، وَهُوَ خَالٍ بِمُعَاوِيَةَ ؓ، وَجَاءَ ابْنُ عُمَرَ ؓ فَرَجَعَ، فَلَمَّا رَأَيْتُهُ رَجَعَ رَجَعْتُ، فَلَقِيَنِي بَعْدُ، فَقَالَ: لَمْ أَرَكَ تَأْتِينَا ؟ فَقُلْتُ: قَدْ جِئْتُ، وَكُنْتَ خَالِيًا بِمُعَاوِيَةَ ؓ، وَجَاءَ ابْنُ عُمَرَ ؓ فَرَجَعَ، فَلَمَّا رَأَيْتُهُ رَجَعَ رَجَعْتُ، فَقَالَ عُمَرُ ؓ: أَنْتَ أَحَقُّ بِالْإِذْنِ مِنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ، إِنَّمَا أَنْتَ عَلَى رُؤُوسِنَا، مَا نَرَى إِلَّا اللهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ وَأَنْتُمْ، قَالَ: وَوَضَعَ يَدَهُ ؓ عَلَى رَأْسِهِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Isḥāq
- Sulaymān b. Ḥarb
- Ḥammād b. Zayd
- Yaḥyá b. Saʿīd
- ʿUbayd b. Ḥunayn
- al-Ḥusayn b. ʿAlī
✧ I went up to Umar b. al-Khattab ؓ and said: "Come down from my father's pulpit and go to your father's pulpit." He ؓ said: "My father had no pulpit." He ؓ then took me by the hand and I began to turn pebbles in my hand. When he came down, he took me to his house and said: "Who ordered you to do this?" I said: "No one ordered me." He said: "You made us become close to you, you kept coming to us." He said: Then one day I came to him while he was alone with Muawiyah ؓ, and Ibn Umar ؓ came and went back. When I saw him go back, I went back. Later he met me and said: "I did not see you coming to us." I said: "I did come, but you were alone with Muawiyah ؓ, and Ibn Umar ؓ came and went back. When I saw him go back, I went back." Umar ؓ said: "You are more entitled to permission than Abdullah b. Umar. You are only above our heads. We see none but Allah, Mighty and Majestic, and you." He said: And he put his hand on his head.
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