Dalil

al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 4650

✧ The Virtues of Umar b. al-Khattab, ᴿᴬ

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وَقَالَ إِسْحَاقُ: أَخْبَرَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، ثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ بْنِ حُنَيْنٍ، عَنِ الْحُسَيْنِ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ - ؓ قَالَ:

صَعِدْتُ إِلَى عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ ؓ، فَقُلْتُ: انْزِلْ عَنْ مِنْبَرِ أَبِي، وَاذْهَبْ إِلَى مِنْبَرِ أَبِيكَ، قَالَ ؓ: إِنَّ أَبِي لَمْ يَكُنْ لَهُ مِنْبَرٌ، قَالَ ؓ: ثُمَّ أَخَذَنِي ؓ بَيْنَ يَدَيْهِ، فَجَعَلْتُ أَقْلِبُ حَصًى فِي يَدِي، فَلَمَّا نَزَلَ ذَهَبَ بِي إِلَى مَنْزِلِهِ، فَقَالَ: مَنْ أَمَرَكَ بِهَذَا ؟ فَقُلْتُ: مَا أَمَرَنِي بِهَذَا أَحَدٌ، قَالَ: جَعَلْتَ تَغْشَانَا، جَعَلْتَ تَأْتِينَا، قَالَ: فَأَتَيْتُهُ يَوْمًا، وَهُوَ خَالٍ بِمُعَاوِيَةَ ؓ، وَجَاءَ ابْنُ عُمَرَ ؓ فَرَجَعَ، فَلَمَّا رَأَيْتُهُ رَجَعَ رَجَعْتُ، فَلَقِيَنِي بَعْدُ، فَقَالَ: لَمْ أَرَكَ تَأْتِينَا ؟ فَقُلْتُ: قَدْ جِئْتُ، وَكُنْتَ خَالِيًا بِمُعَاوِيَةَ ؓ، وَجَاءَ ابْنُ عُمَرَ ؓ فَرَجَعَ، فَلَمَّا رَأَيْتُهُ رَجَعَ رَجَعْتُ، فَقَالَ عُمَرُ ؓ: أَنْتَ أَحَقُّ بِالْإِذْنِ مِنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ، إِنَّمَا أَنْتَ عَلَى رُؤُوسِنَا، مَا نَرَى إِلَّا اللهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ وَأَنْتُمْ، قَالَ: وَوَضَعَ يَدَهُ ؓ عَلَى رَأْسِهِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Isḥāq
  2. Sulaymān b. Ḥarb
  3. Ḥammād b. Zayd
  4. Yaḥyá b. Saʿīd
  5. ʿUbayd b. Ḥunayn
  6. al-Ḥusayn b. ʿAlī

✧ I went up to Umar b. al-Khattab ؓ and said: "Come down from my father's pulpit and go to your father's pulpit." He ؓ said: "My father had no pulpit." He ؓ then took me by the hand and I began to turn pebbles in my hand. When he came down, he took me to his house and said: "Who ordered you to do this?" I said: "No one ordered me." He said: "You made us become close to you, you kept coming to us." He said: Then one day I came to him while he was alone with Muawiyah ؓ, and Ibn Umar ؓ came and went back. When I saw him go back, I went back. Later he met me and said: "I did not see you coming to us." I said: "I did come, but you were alone with Muawiyah ؓ, and Ibn Umar ؓ came and went back. When I saw him go back, I went back." Umar ؓ said: "You are more entitled to permission than Abdullah b. Umar. You are only above our heads. We see none but Allah, Mighty and Majestic, and you." He said: And he put his hand on his head.

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