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العربية

al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 4495

✧ Surat al-Talaq

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وَقَالَ إِسْحَاقُ: أَخْبَرَنَا جَرِيرٌ، عَنْ مُطَرِّفِ بْنِ طَرِيفٍ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ سَالِمٍ، عَنْ أُبَيِّ بْنِ كَعْبٍ - ؓ قَالَ:

لَمَّا نَزَلَتْ هَذِهِ الْآيَةُ الَّتِي فِي سُورَةِ الْبَقَرَةِ فِي عِدَدِ النِّسَاءِ، قَالُوا: قَدْ بَقِيَ عِدَدٌ مِنْ عِدَدِ النِّسَاءِ لَمْ يُذْكَرْنَ: الصِّغَارُ، وَالْكِبَارُ اللَّائِي قَدِ انْقَطَعَ عَنْهُنَّ الْحَيْضُ، وَذَوَاتُ الْحَمْلِ، فَأَنْزَلَ اللهُ الْآيَةَ الَّتِي فِي سُورَةِ النِّسَاءِ الصُّغْرَى: وَاللائِي يَئِسْنَ مِنَ الْمَحِيضِ مِنْ نِسَائِكُمْ إِنِ ارْتَبْتُمْ فَعِدَّتُهُنَّ ثَلاثَةُ أَشْهُرٍ وَاللائِي لَمْ يَحِضْنَ وَأُولاتُ الأَحْمَالِ أَجَلُهُنَّ أَنْ يَضَعْنَ حَمْلَهُنَّ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Isḥāq
  2. Jarīr
  3. Muṭarrif b. Ṭarīf
  4. ʿAmr b. Sālim
  5. Ubay b. Kaʿb

✧ When this verse in Surat al-Baqarah about the waiting periods of women was revealed, they said: 'There remain waiting periods of women that have not been mentioned: the young, the old whose menstruation has ceased, and those who are pregnant.' So Allah revealed the verse in the shorter Surat al-Nisa': 'And those of your women who have despaired of menstruation, if you doubt, their waiting period is three months, and those who have not menstruated, and those who are pregnant, their term is until they deliver their burden.'

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī

    إنما هو عمرو بن سالم ويقال عمر وعمرو أصح وهو جد يحيى بن الضريس أبو أمه ولم يدرك أبي بن كعب إنما يحدث عن القاسم بن محمد

    machine translationHe is only ʿAmr b. Sālim, and it is also said ʿUmar, but ʿAmr is more correct. He is the grandfather of Yaḥyā b. al-Ḍurays, his mother's father. He did not meet Ubayy b. Kaʿb; he only narrates from al-Qāsim b. Muḥammad.

    in المطالب العالية, p. 4495

Other narrations of this report

Sahih al-Bukhari 4532al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 9668al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 15571al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 11004al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 5691

Narrators

  1. Ubay b. Kaʿb
    One of the distinguished Companions (min fuḍalāʾ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 19 AH, or 20 AH, or 22 AH, or 30 AH, or 32 AH, or 33 AH
    أُبَيُّ بْنُ كَعْبٍمن فضلاء الصحابة
    عن
  2. ʿAmr b. Sālim al-Anṣārī
    acceptable (maqbūl)
    عَمْرِو بْنِ سَالِمٍمقبول
    عن
  3. Muṭarrif
    trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil)d. 133 AH, or: 141 AH, or: 142 AH, or: 143 AH
    مُطَرِّفِ بْنِ طَرِيفٍثقة فاضل
    عن
  4. Jarīr
    Trustworthy (thiqah), his book is sound (ṣaḥīḥ al-kitāb); it was said that at the end of his life he would err when narrating from memoryd. 187 AH or 188 AH
    جَرِيرٌثقة صحيح الكتاب ، قيل : كان في آخر عمره يهم من حفظه
    أخبرنا
  5. Isḥāq b. Ibrāhīm
    trustworthy, a memorizer, a mujtahid (thiqah ḥāfiẓ mujtahid)d. 237 AH, or 238 AH
    إِسْحَاقُثقة حافظ مجتهد

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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