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al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 4445

✧ Surat al-Fath

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قَالَ مُسَدَّدٌ: حَدَّثَنَا هُشَيْمٌ، عَنْ مَنْصُورِ بْنِ زَاذَانَ، عَنِ الْحَسَنِ

فِي قَوْلِهِ تَعَالَى: سَتُدْعَوْنَ إِلَى قَوْمٍ أُولِي بَأْسٍ شَدِيدٍ تُقَاتِلُونَهُمْ أَوْ يُسْلِمُونَ فَإِنْ تُطِيعُوا يُؤْتِكُمُ اللهُ أَجْرًا حَسَنًا وَإِنْ تَتَوَلَّوْا كَمَا تَوَلَّيْتُمْ مِنْ قَبْلُ يُعَذِّبْكُمْ عَذَابًا أَلِيمًا قَالَ: فَارِسُ وَالرُّومُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Musaddad
  2. Hushaym
  3. Manṣūr b. Zādhān
  4. al-Ḥasan

✧ Regarding His words, Exalted be He: 'You will be called to a people of great might; you will fight them or they will submit. If you obey, Allah will give you a good reward; but if you turn away as you turned away before, He will punish you with a painful punishment.' He said: 'Persia and Rome.'

Grades by grader

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Narrators

  1. Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), virtuous and well known; he would often narrate with omission of the Companion (irsāl) and practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 110 AH
    الْحَسَنُ الْبَصْرِيُّثقة فقيه ، فاضل مشهور ، وكان يرسل كثيرا ويدلس
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), devout (ʿābid)d. 127 AH, or 128 AH, or 129 AH, or 130 AH, or 131 AH
    مَنْصُورِ بْنِ زَاذَانَثقة ثبت عابد
    عن
  3. Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), who often practiced tadlīs and hidden irsāl.d. 181 AH, or 183 AH
    هُشَيْمٌثقة ثبت كثير التدليس والإرسال الخفي
    حدثنا
  4. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 228 AH
    مُسَدَّدٌثقة حافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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