al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 4434
✧ Surat al-Zukhruf
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قَالَ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍ: حَدَّثَنَا الْهَيْثَمُ بْنُ خَارِجَةَ، ثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ عَيَّاشٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ، عَنْ عُبَادَةَ بْنِ نُسَيٍّ، عَنْ جُنَادَةَ ابْنِ أَبِي أُمَيَّةَ، قَالَ:
لَمَّا نَزَلَ عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ ؓ الْجَابِيَةَ قَالَ لِمُعَاذٍ ؓ: يَا مُعَاذُ، مَا عُرْوَةُ هَذَا الْأَمْرِ ؟ قَالَ: قُلْتُ: الْإِخْلَاصُ يَا أَمِيرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ وَالطَّاعَةُ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ: ثَلَاثٌ مَنْ فَعَلَهُنَّ فَقَدْ أَجْرَمَ: مَنِ اعْتَقَدَ لِوَاءً فِي غَيْرِ حَقٍّ، أَوْ عَقَّ وَالِدَتَهُ، أَوْ مَشَى مَعَ ظَالِمٍ يَنْصُرُهُ فَقَدْ أَجْرَمَ، يَقُولُ اللهُ تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَى: إِنَّا مِنَ الْمُجْرِمِينَ مُنْتَقِمُونَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Aḥmad b. Manīʿ
- al-Haytham b. Khārijah
- Ismāʿīl b. ʿAyyāsh
- ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz b. ʿUbaydullāh
- ʿUbādah b. Nusay
- Junādah Ibn Abū Umayyah
✧ When Umar b. al-Khattab ؓ camped at al-Jabiyah, he said to Mu'adh ؓ: 'O Mu'adh, what is the firm handle of this matter?' He said: 'I said: Sincerity, O Commander of the Faithful, and obedience. Then he said: I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say: Three things, whoever does them has committed a crime: whoever raises a banner unjustly, or disobeys his mother, or walks with an oppressor to support him has committed a crime. Allah, the Blessed and Exalted, says: We will take retribution from the criminals.'
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