al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 4394
✧ Surah An-Nur
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وَقَالَ الْحَارِثُ: حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ أَبَانَ، ثَنَا مَعْمَرُ بْنُ أَبَانَ، ثَنَا الزُّهْرِيُّ، ثَنَا عُرْوَةُ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ ؓ قَالَتْ:
خَرَجْتُ أَنَا وَأُمُّ مِسْطَحٍ الْأَنْصَارِيَّةُ ؓ لِحَاجَةٍ لَنَا، فَعَثَرَتْ، فَقَالَتْ: تَعِسَ مِسْطَحٌ، فَقُلْتُ: بِئْسَ مَا قُلْتِ لِرَجُلٍ صَحِبَ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ. فَلَمَّا نَزَلَتْ بَرَاءَتِي قَالَ ﷺ: يَا عَائِشَةُ أَبْشِرِي، فَقَامَ إِلَيَّ أَبِي وَأُمِّي ؓ فَقَبَّلُونِي، فَدَفَعْتُ فِي صُدُورِهِمَا، فَقُلْتُ: بِغَيْرِ حَمْدِكُمَا وَلَا حَمْدِ صَاحِبِكُمَا، أَحْمَدُ اللهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ عَلَى مَا عَذَرَنِي وَبَرَّأَنِي وَسَاءَ ظَنُّكُمَا، إِذْ لَمْ تَظُنَّا بِأَنْفُسِكُمَا خَيْرًا
Translation
Chain of narrators
- al-Ḥārith
- ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz b. Abān
- Maʿmar b. Abān
- al-Zuhrī
- ʿUrwah
- ʿĀʾishah
✧ I went out with Umm Mistah al-Ansariyyah ؓ for some need of ours. She stumbled and said, 'May Mistah perish!' I said, 'How bad is what you said about a man who accompanied the Messenger of Allah ﷺ.' When my innocence was revealed, he ﷺ said, 'O A'ishah, rejoice.' My father and mother ؓ came to me and kissed me. I pushed their chests and said, 'Not by your praise nor by the praise of your companion. I praise Allah, Mighty and Majestic, for what He has excused me, declared my innocence, and how ill you thought of me, since you did not think good of yourselves.'
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Other narrations of this report
Sahih Ibn Hibban 4212al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 20751Musannaf 'Abd al-Razzaq 9850Musnad Abi Ya'la 4928Musnad Abi Ya'la 4935Musnad Abi Ya'la 6129
Narrators
- Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AHعَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقاعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), well-known (mashhūr)d. 91 AH, or 92, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AH, or 101 AHعُرْوَةُثقة فقيه مشهورحدثنا
- The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AHالزُّهْرِيُّالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبتهحدثنا
- مَعْمَرُ بْنُ أَبَانَحدثنا
- abandoned (matrūk)d. 207 AHعَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ أَبَانَمتروكحدثنا
- d. 279 AH or 282 AHالْحَارِثُ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.