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al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 4262

✧ Surah Al Imran

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قَالَ إِسْحَاقُ: أَخْبَرَنَا النَّضْرُ بْنُ شُمَيْلٍ، ثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ سِمَاكِ بْنِ حَرْبٍ، عَنْ خَالِدِ بْنِ عَرْعَرَةَ قَالَ:

لَمَّا قُتِلَ عُثْمَانُ ؓ، فَذَكَرَ قِصَّةً عَنْ عَلِيٍّ ؓ ثُمَّ قَالَ: إِنَّ أَوَّلَ بَيْتٍ وُضِعَ لِلنَّاسِ لَلَّذِي بِبَكَّةَ قَالَ ؓ: أَمَا إِنَّهُ لَيْسَ بِأَوَّلِ بَيْتٍ كَانَ، وَقَدْ كَانَ نُوحٌ عَلَيْهِ الصَّلَاةُ وَالسَّلَامُ قَبْلَ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَلَيْهِ الصَّلَاةُ وَالسَّلَامُ، فَكَانُوا فِي الْبُيُوتِ، وَكَانَ إِبْرَاهِيمُ فِي الْبُيُوتِ، وَلَكِنَّهُ أَوَّلُ بَيْتٍ وُضِعَ لِلنَّاسِ مُبَارَكًا وَهُدًى لِلْعَالَمِينَ فِيهِ آيَاتٌ بَيِّنَاتٌ مَقَامُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ وَمَنْ دَخَلَهُ كَانَ آمِنًا.

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Isḥāq
  2. al-Naḍr b. Shumayl
  3. Ḥammād b. Salamah
  4. Simāk b. Ḥarb
  5. Khālid b. ʿArʿarah

✧ When 'Uthman ؓ was killed, he mentioned a story from 'Ali ؓ then said: 'Indeed, the first House [of worship] established for mankind was that at Bakkah.' He ؓ said: 'Verily, it was not the first house that ever existed. Noah (peace and blessings be upon him) was before Abraham (peace and blessings be upon him), and they lived in houses, and Abraham lived in houses. But it was the first House established for mankind, blessed and a guidance for the worlds, in which are clear signs, the Station of Abraham, and whoever enters it is safe.'

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. One of the ten (promised Paradise)d. 40 AH
    عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍأحد العشرة
    عن
  2. خَالِدِ بْنِ عَرْعَرَةَ
    عن
  3. Truthful (ṣadūq); his narrations from ʿIkrimah in particular are inconsistent (muḍṭarib); he changed (taghayyara) towards the end of his life, and at times he would accept prompting (yulaqqan).d. 123 AH
    سِمَاكِ بْنِ حَرْبٍصدوق , وروايته عن عكرمة خاصة مضطربة , وقد تغير بأخرة ، فكان ربما يلقن
    عن
  4. trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid), the most reliable of people in narrating from Thābit; his memory changed towards the end of his lifed. 167 AH, or 165 AH.
    حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَثقه عابد ، أثبت الناس في ثابت ، وتغير حفظه بآخره
    حدثنا
  5. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 203 AH, or: 204 AH, also said: 202 AH
    النَّضْرُ بْنُ شُمَيْلٍثقة ثبت
    أخبرنا
  6. trustworthy, a memorizer, a mujtahid (thiqah ḥāfiẓ mujtahid)d. 237 AH, or 238 AH
    إِسْحَاقُثقة حافظ مجتهد

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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