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العربية

al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 4041

✧ What to Say When Boarding a Ship

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قَالَ أَبُو يَعْلَى: حَدَّثَنَا جُبَارَةُ بْنُ الْمُغَلِّسِ، ثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ الْعَلَاءِ، عَنْ مَرْوَانَ بْنِ سَالِمٍ، عَنْ طَلْحَةَ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ، عَنِ الْحُسَيْنِ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ ؓ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ:

أَمَانٌ لِأُمَّتِي مِنَ الْغَرَقِ إِذَا رَكِبُوا فِي الْبَحْرِ أَنْ يَقُولُوا: بِسْمِ اللهِ مَجْرَاهَا وَمُرْسَاهَا إِنَّ رَبِّي لَغَفُورٌ رَحِيمٌ. وَمَا قَدَرُوا اللهَ حَقَّ قَدْرِهِ الْآيَةَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Yaʿlá
  2. Jubārah b. al-Mughallis
  3. Yaḥyá b. al-ʿAlāʾ
  4. Marwān b. Sālim
  5. Ṭalḥah b. ʿUbaydullāh
  6. al-Ḥusayn b. ʿAlī
  7. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ A safeguard for my community from drowning when they embark on the sea is to say: “In the name of God, its course and its berth. Indeed, my Lord is Forgiving, Merciful. And they did not appraise God with true appraisal…” [Qur'an 11:41, 6:91]

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī

    رواه أبو يعلى عن شيخه جبارة بن مغلس وهو ضعيف

    machine translationAbū Yaʿlā narrated it from his teacher Jubārah b. Mughallis, who is weak (ḍaʿīf).

    in المطالب العالية, p. 4041
  • ابن عدي

    غير محفوظ ويحيى بن العلاء بين الضعف على روايته وحديثه

    machine translationIt is not preserved (ghayr maḥfūẓ), and Yaḥyā b. al-ʿAlāʾ is weak (ḍaʿīf) in his narration and his hadith.

    in المطالب العالية, p. 4041

Other narrations of this report

al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 12695al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 6142Musnad Abi Ya'la 6786

Narrators

  1. al-Ḥusayn b. ʿAlī
    The grandson of the Messenger of God ﷺ and his sweet-scented flower (rayḥānah); he memorized from him (Companion)d. 61 AH, also said: killed on the last day of the year 60 AH, also said otherwise
    الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّسبط رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم وريحانته ، حفظ عنه
    عن
  2. Ṭalḥah b. ʿUbayd Allāh
    unknown (majhūl)
    طَلْحَةَ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ اللهِمجهول
    عن
  3. Marwān b. Sālim
    abandoned (matrūk)d. between 181 and 190 AH
    مَرْوَانَ بْنِ سَالِمٍمتروك
    عن
  4. Yaḥyá b. al-ʿAlāʾ
    Accused of fabrication.d. close to 160 AH.
    يَحْيَى بْنُ الْعَلَاءِرمي بالوضع .
    حدثنا
  5. Jabbārah b. al-Mughallis
    weak (ḍaʿīf)d. 241 AH
    جُبَارَةُ بْنُ الْمُغَلِّسِضعيف
    حدثنا
  6. Abū Yaʿlā al-Mawṣilī
    d. 307 AH
    أَبُو يَعْلَى

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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