Dalil
العربية

al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 3767

✧ Warning against evil deeds

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وَقَالَ أَبُو يَعْلَى: حَدَّثَنَا مُؤَمَّلٌ، ثَنَا مُكَبِّرُ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ، ثَنَا الْوَضِينُ بْنُ عَطَاءٍ، عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ مَرْثَدٍ الْمَذْحِجِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِي ذَرٍّ ؓ قَالَ:

إِنَّ اللهَ تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَى بَنَى دِينَهُ عَلَى أَرْبَعَةِ أَرْكَانٍ، فَمَنْ لَمْ يَصْبِرْ عَلَيْهِنَّ وَلَمْ يَعْمَلْ بِهِنَّ لَقِيَ اللهَ تَعَالَى مِنَ الْفَاسِقِينَ. قَالَ: وَمَا هُنَّ يَا أَبَا ذَرٍّ ؟ قَالَ ؓ: يُسَلِّمُ حَلَالَ اللهِ لِلهِ، وَحَرَامَ اللهِ لِلهِ، وَأَمْرَ اللهِ لِلهِ، وَنَهْيَ اللهِ لِلهِ، لَا يُؤْتَمَنُ عَلَيْهِنَّ إِلَّا اللهُ، قَالَ: قَالَ أَبُو الْقَاسِمِ ﷺ: « كَمَا لَا يُجْتَنَى مِنَ الشَّوْكِ الْعِنَبُ، كَذَلِكَ لَا يَنَالُ الْفُجَّارُ مَنَازِلَ الْأَبْرَارِ »

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Yaʿlá
  2. Muʾammal
  3. Mukabbir b. ʿUthmān
  4. al-Waḍīn b. ʿAṭāʾ
  5. Yazīd b. Marthad al-Madhḥijī
  6. Abū Dhar

✧ Indeed, Allah, blessed and exalted, built His religion upon four pillars. Whoever does not bear them patiently and act upon them will meet Allah, exalted, among the transgressors. He [i.e., someone] said: “And what are they, O Abu Dharr?” He ؓ said: “To surrender Allah’s lawful [matters] for Allah, and Allah’s unlawful for Allah, and Allah’s command for Allah, and Allah’s prohibition for Allah—none is to be entrusted with them except Allah.” He said: Abu al-Qasim ﷺ said: «Just as grapes are not harvested from thorns, so the wicked will not attain the stations of the righteous»

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