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al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 3670

✧ Exhortation to Spread Knowledge

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وَقَالَ الْحَارِثُ: حَدَّثَنَا دَاوُدُ بْنُ الْمُحَبَّرِ، ثَنَا مَيْسَرَةُ بْنُ عَبْدِ رَبِّهِ، عَنْ أَبِي عَائِشَةَ السَّعْدِيِّ، عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ عُمَرَ، عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، وَابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ؓ قَالَا:

خَطَبَنَا رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فَذَكَرَ حَدِيثًا وَفِيهِ: وَمَنْ تَعَلَّمَ الْعِلْمَ، وَتَوَاضَعَ فِي الْعِلْمِ، وَعَلَّمَهُ عِبَادَ اللهِ تَعَالَى يُرِيدُ بِذَلِكَ مَا عِنْدَ اللهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ لَمْ يَكُنْ فِي الْجَنَّةِ أَفْضَلُ ثَوَابًا وَلَا أَعْظَمُ مَنْزِلَةً مِنْهُ، وَلَمْ يَكُنْ فِي الْجَنَّةِ مَنْزِلَةٌ وَلَا دَرَجَةٌ رَفِيعَةٌ نَفِيسَةٌ إِلَّا وَلَهُ فِيهَا أَوْفَرُ نَصِيبٍ وَأَوْفَرُ الْمَنَازِلِ، أَلَا وَإِنَّ الْعِلْمَ أَفْضَلُ الْعِبَادَةِ وَمِلَاكَ الدِّينِ الْوَرَعُ، وَإِنَّمَا الْعَالِمُ مَنْ عَمِلَ بِعِلْمِهِ، وَإِنْ كَانَ قَلِيلَ الْعِلْمِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. al-Ḥārith
  2. Dāwud b. al-Muḥabbar
  3. Maysarah b. ʿAbd Rabbih
  4. Abū ʿĀʾishah al-Saʿdī
  5. Yazīd b. ʿUmar
  6. Abū Salamah
  7. Abū Hurayrah and Ibn ʿAbbās

✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ gave us a sermon and mentioned a hadith, in which he said: 'Whoever learns knowledge, is humble in it, and teaches it to the servants of Allah, the Exalted, seeking thereby what is with Allah, Mighty and Majestic, there will be no one in Paradise with a greater reward or a higher station than him, nor will there be in Paradise any station or lofty degree, precious and valuable, except that he has in it the most abundant share and the most abundant of positions. Verily, knowledge is the best of worship, and the essence of religion is piety. The scholar is only the one who acts upon his knowledge, even if he has little knowledge.'

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah), a prolific narrator (mukthir)d. 94 AH, or 104 AH
    أَبِي سَلَمَةَثقة ، مكثر
    عن
  3. يَزِيدَ بْنِ عُمَرَ
    عن
  4. أبو عائشة السعدي
    عن
  5. d. between 171 and 180 AH, or: between 191 and 200 AH
    مَيْسَرَةُ بْنُ عَبْدِ رَبِّهِ
    حدثنا
  6. abandoned (matrūk)d. 206 AH, al-Bukhārī mentioned him in: «the section on those who died from 90 to 200»
    دَاوُدُ بْنُ الْمُحَبَّرِمتروك
    حدثنا
  7. d. 279 AH or 282 AH
    الْحَارِثُ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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