al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 3593
✧ Whispering
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وَقَالَ أَبُو يَعْلَى: حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْأَعْلَى، حَدَّثَنَا مُعْتَمِرٌ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ لَيْثًا يُحَدِّثُ عَنْ شَهْرِ بْنِ حَوْشَبٍ قَالَ:
إِنَّ رَجُلًا قَالَ لِعَائِشَةَ ؓ: إِنَّ أَحَدَنَا يُحَدِّثُ نَفْسَهُ بِشَيْءٍ، لَوْ تَكَلَّمَ بِهِ ذَهَبَتْ آخِرَتُهُ، وَلَوْ ظَهَرَ عَلَيْهِ لَقُتِلَ، قَالَ: فَكَبَّرَتْ ؓ ثَلَاثًا، ثُمَّ قَالَتْ: سُئِلَ عَنْهَا رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فَكَبَّرَ ثَلَاثًا ثُمَّ قَالَ: إِنَّمَا يُخْتَبَرُ الْمُؤْمِنُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Yaʿlá
- ʿAbd al-Aʿlá
- Muʿtamir
- Layth Yuḥaddith
- Shahr b. Ḥawshab
✧ A man said to 'A'ishah ؓ: One of us speaks to himself about something, that if he uttered it his hereafter would be gone, and if it became apparent he would be killed. She said: She said Allahu Akbar ؓ three times, then said: The Messenger of God ﷺ was asked about it, and he said Allahu Akbar three times, then said: The believer is only tested.
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Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AHعَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقافي حكم العنعنة
- Truthful (ṣadūq), frequently narrated mursal reports (kathīr al-irsāl) and made many errors (awhām)d. 98 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AH, or 101 AH, or 111 AH, or 112 AHشَهْرِ بْنِ حَوْشَبٍصدوق , كثير الإرسال والأوهاميحدث عن
- Truthful (ṣadūq), his memory became badly confused (ikhtilāṭ), his hadith could not be distinguished, so he was abandonedd. 138 AH, or 141 AH, or 142 AH, or 143 AH, or 148 AHلَيْثًاصدوق اختلط جدا ، ولم يتميز حديثه فتركسمعت
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 186 AH, or: 187 AH, or: 188 AHمُعْتَمِرٌثقةحدثنا
- no harm in him (lā baʾs bih)d. Ibn Ḥajar said: 236 AH, or 237 AH, said by al-Bukhārī, or: 239 AHعَبْدُ الْأَعْلَىلا بأس بهحدثنا
- d. 307 AHأَبُو يَعْلَى
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.