Dalil

al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 3550

✧ Divine Decree

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وَقَالَ الْحَارِثُ: حَدَّثَنَا يُونُسُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ، عَنْ أَبِي هَارُونَ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ ؓ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ:

لَقِيَ آدَمُ مُوسَى عَلَيْهِمَا السَّلَامُ، فَقَالَ مُوسَى: يَا آدَمُ فَذَكَرَهُ، فَزَادَ فِيهِ: وَأَسْجَدَ لَكَ مَلَائِكَتَهُ، وَلَمْ يَقُلْ: فَأَهْلَكْتَنَا، وَأَغْوَيْتَنَا، قَالَ: فَعَلْتَ مَا فَعَلْتَ، وَأَخْرَجْتَ ذُرِّيَّتَكَ مِنَ الْجَنَّةِ وَزَادَ: وَقَرَّبَكَ نَجِيًّا، وَآتَاكَ التَّوْرَاةَ، فَبِكَمْ تَجِدُ الذَّنْبَ الَّذِي عَمِلْتُ مَكْتُوبًا عَلَيَّ قَبْلَ أَنْ أَعْمَلَهُ ؟ قَالَ: بِأَرْبَعِينَ عَامًا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. al-Ḥārith
  2. Yūnus b. Muḥammad
  3. Ḥammād
  4. Abū Hārūn
  5. Abū Saʿīd al-Khudrī
  6. al-Nabī ﷺ

✧ Adam met Moses (peace be upon them). Moses said: O Adam, then he mentioned it, and he added: And He made His angels prostrate to you, but he did not say: You destroyed us and led us astray. He said: You did what you did and brought your offspring out of Paradise. And he added: And He brought you near as a confidant and gave you the Torah. How long before I committed it do you find the sin I committed written against me? He said: Forty years.

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