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العربية

al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 3443

✧ Rebuke Against Anyone Who Says There Is No God but Allah

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وَقَالَ الْحَارِثُ: حَدَّثَنَا مُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو إِسْحَاقَ، عَنِ الْأَوْزَاعِيِّ، عَنْ هَارُونَ بْنِ رِئَابٍ قَالَ:

بَعَثَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ بَعْثًا، فَفُتِحَ لَهُ، فَبَعَثُوا بَشِيرَهُمْ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَبَيْنَمَا هُوَ يُخْبِرُهُ بِفَتْحِ اللهِ تَعَالَى ( لَهُمْ )، وَبِعَدَدِ مَنْ قَتَلَ اللهُ مِنْهُمْ، قَالَ: فَتَفَرَّدْتُ بِرَجُلٍ مِنْهُمْ، فَلَمَّا غَشِيتُهُ لِأَقْتُلَهُ، قَالَ: إِنِّي مُسْلِمٌ فَقَتَلْتُهُ، قَالَ ﷺ فَقَتَلْتَهُ وَقَدْ قَالَ إِنِّي مُسْلِمٌ ؟ قَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، إِنَّمَا قَالَ ذَلِكَ مُتَعَوِّذًا، قَالَ ﷺ: فَهَلَّا شَقَقْتَ عَنْ قَلْبِهِ ؟ قَالَ: وَكُنْتُ أَعْرِفُ ذَلِكَ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ ؟ قَالَ ﷺ: لَا لِسَانَهُ صَدَّقْتَ، وَلَا قَلْبَهُ عَرَفْتَ، إِنَّكَ لَقَاتِلُهُ، اخْرُجْ عَنِّي، فَلَا تُصَاحِبْنِي قَالَ: ثُمَّ إِنَّ الرَّجُلَ تُوُفِّيَ، فَلَفَظَتْهُ الْأَرْضُ مَرَّتَيْنِ، فَأُلْقِيَ فِي بَعْضِ تِلْكَ الْأَوْدِيَةِ، فَقَالَ بَعْضُ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ: إِنَّ الْأَرْضَ لَتُوَارِي مَنْ هُوَ أَنْتَنُ مِنْهُ، وَلَكِنَّهُ مَوْعِظَةٌ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. al-Ḥārith
  2. Muʿāwiyah b. ʿAmr
  3. Abū Isḥāq
  4. al-Awzāʿī
  5. Hārūn b. Riʾāb

✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ sent out an expedition, and victory was granted to it. They sent their bearer of good news to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. While he was informing him of the victory of Allah Almighty (for them) and of the number of those whom Allah killed among them, he said: I singled out a man from among them. When I approached him to kill him, he said: 'I am a Muslim,' but I killed him. He ﷺ said: 'So you killed him after he said, "I am a Muslim"?' He said: O Messenger of Allah, he only said that seeking protection. He ﷺ said: 'Why did you not split open his heart?' He said: And would I know that, O Messenger of Allah? He ﷺ said: 'You did not believe his tongue, nor did you know his heart. You are indeed his killer. Leave me, and do not accompany me.' He said: Then the man died, and the earth threw him out twice, so he was cast into one of those valleys. Some of the people of knowledge said: The earth conceals those who are more putrid than him, but it is a lesson.

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