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al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 341

✧ The Dislike of Calling It al-'Atamah

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قَالَ مُسَدَّدٌ: حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ بْنِ أَبِي رَوَّادٍ، حَدَّثَنِي رَجُلٌ مِنْ أَهْلِ الطَّائِفِ، عَنْ غَيْلَانَ بْنِ شُرَحْبِيلَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَوْفٍ ؓ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ:

« لَا يَغْلِبَنَّكُمُ الْأَعْرَابُ عَلَى اسْمِ [صَلَاتِكُمْ]، فَإِنَّهَا فِي كِتَابِ اللهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ: الْعِشَاءُ، قَالَ اللهُ تَعَالَى: وَمِنْ بَعْدِ صَلاةِ الْعِشَاءِ ثَلاثُ عَوْرَاتٍ لَكُمْ وَإِنَّمَا تُسَمِّيهَا الْأَعْرَابُ الْعَتَمَةَ مِنْ أَجْلِ إِبِلِهِمْ وَحِلَابِهَا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Musaddad
  2. Yaḥyá b. Saʿīd
  3. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz b. Abū Rawwād
  4. a man Min Ahl al-Ṭāʾif
  5. Ghaylān b. Shuraḥbīl
  6. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. ʿAwf
  7. al-Nabī ﷺ

✧ Do not let the Bedouins overcome you regarding the name of [your prayer], for in the Book of Allah, Mighty and Majestic, it is called 'Isha'. Allah, the Exalted, said: 'And after the 'Isha' prayer, there are three times of privacy for you.' The Bedouins call it 'Atamah' only because of their camels and their milking.

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. One of the ten (promised Paradise)d. 31 AH, or 32 AH, also said: 33 AH
    عَبْد الرَّحْمَن بْن عَوْف بْن عَبْد عَوْف القُرَشِيأحد العشرة
    عن
  2. Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. at the end of ʿUmar's caliphate
    غَيْلَانَ بْنِ شُرَحْبِيلَصحابي
    عن
  3. رجل من أهل الطائف
    حدثني
  4. truthful (ṣadūq), devout worshipper, sometimes had lapses (wahm), and accused of Irjāʾd. close to the year 155 AH, or 159 AH
    عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ بْنِ أَبِي رَوَّادٍصدوق ، عابد ، ربما وهم ، ورمي بالإرجاء
    عن
  5. trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), an imam and exemplar (qudwah)d. 198 AH
    يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍثقة متقن حافظ ، إمام قدوة
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 228 AH
    مُسَدَّدٌثقة حافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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