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al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 3347

✧ Etiquette of Sitting and Sleeping

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قَالَ: وَحَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ أَبَانَ، حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامٌ، عَنْ رَجُلٍ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ يَعْمَرَ قَالَ: إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ

مَرَّ عَلَى مَجْلِسٍ فِي طَرِيقٍ، فَقَالَ: إِيَّاكُمْ وَالسَّبِيلَ، فَإِنَّهَا سَبِيلُ النَّارِ وَالشَّيْطَانِ، ثُمَّ مَضَى، حَتَّى ظَنُّوا أَنَّهَا عَزْمَةٌ ثُمَّ جَاءَ، فَقَالَ: إِلَّا أَنْ تُؤَدُّوا حَقَّ الطَّرِيقِ، قَالُوا: وَمَا حَقُّ الطَّرِيقِ ؟ قَالَ ﷺ: أَنْ تَغُضُّوا أَبْصَارَكُمْ، وَتَهْدُوا الضَّالَّ، وَتَرُدُّوا السَّلَامَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz b. Abān
  2. Hishām
  3. a man
  4. Yaḥyá b. Yaʿmar
  5. In Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ He passed by a gathering on a road and said: 'Beware of sitting on roads, for they are the path of the Fire and of Satan.' Then he went on, so that they thought it was a firm command. Then he came back and said: 'Unless you fulfill the right of the road.' They said: 'What is the right of the road?' He said ﷺ: 'That you lower your gazes, guide the lost, and return the greeting of peace.'

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Trustworthy (thiqah), eloquent, and he used to narrate mursal reportsd. 89 AH, also said: 129 AH, which is doubtful, also said: around 120 AH
    يَحْيَى بْنُ يَعْمَرَ الْجَدَلِيُّثقة فصيح ، وكان يرسل
    عن
  2. رجل
    عن
  3. Trustworthy and firmly reliable (thiqah thabt), though he was accused of belief in free will (qadar)d. 151 AH, or 152 AH, or 153 AH, or 154 AH
    هِشَامٌثقة ثبت ، وقد رمي بالقدر
    حدثنا
  4. abandoned (matrūk)d. 207 AH
    عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ أَبَانَمتروك
    حدثنا
  5. d. 279 AH or 282 AH
    الحارث بن محمد بن أبي أسامة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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