al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 3218
✧ Greeting of peace
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حَدَّثَنَا الْفَضْلُ بْنُ الصَّبَّاحِ، حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ زَكَرِيَّا، عَنْ عَنْبَسَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ زَاذَانَ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْمُنْكَدِرِ، عَنْ جَابِرٍ ؓ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ:
« السَّلَامُ قَبْلَ الْكَلَامِ، وَلَا تَدْعُوا أَحَدًا إِلَى طَعَامٍ حَتَّى يُسَلِّمَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- al-Faḍl b. al-Ṣabbāḥ
- Saʿīd b. Zakariyyā
- ʿAnbasah b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman
- Muḥammad b. Zādhān
- Muḥammad b. al-Munkadir
- Jābir
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
✧ "Peace comes before speech, and do not invite anyone to food until he gives the greeting of peace."
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- ابن عدي
مضطرب
machine translationDisturbed (muḍṭarib).
in المطالب العالية, p. 3218
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in some reports from them: 68 AH. Abū Sulaymān b. Zabr said: 72 AH. Muḥammad b. Saʿd said, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī in another report: 73 AH. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyā b. Ḥabbān said: 77 AH. Abū ʿAwn al-Madanī and others said: 78 AH. Abū Nuʿaym and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in another report said: 79 AHجَابِرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ حَرَامٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّصحابيعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil)d. 130 AH, or 131 AHمُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْمُنْكَدِرِثقة فاضلعن
- abandoned (matrūk)مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ زَاذَانَمتروكعن
- abandoned (matrūk)d. between 171 and 180 AHعَنْبَسَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِمتروكعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), he was not a ḥāfiẓd. between 191 AH and 200 AHسَعِيدُ بْنُ زَكَرِيَّاصدوق ، لم يكن بالحافظحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 245 AHالْفَضْلُ بْنُ الصَّبَّاحِثقة عابدحدثنا
- d. 307 AHأبو يعلى الموصلي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.