al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 3217
✧ Greeting of peace
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وَقَالَ أَبُو يَعْلَى: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو هِشَامٍ الرِّفَاعِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ فُضَيْلٍ، وَحَدَّثَنَا مَسْرُوقُ بْنُ الْمَرْزُبَانِ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ السَّلَامِ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، كِلَاهُمَا، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ جَدِّهِ هُوَ أَبُو سَعِيدٍ الْمَقْبُرِيُّ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ؓ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ:
« إِنَّ اللهَ تَعَالَى هُوَ السَّلَامُ، فَلَا تَبْدَأُوا بِشَيْءٍ قَبْلَهُ، فَإِذَا قِيلَ: السَّلَامُ عَلَيْكُمْ، فَقُولُوا: السَّلَامُ عَلَيْكُمْ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Yaʿlá
- Abū Hishām al-Rifāʿī
- Ibn Fuḍayl
- Masrūq b. al-Marzubān
- ʿAbd al-Salām b. Ḥarb
- ʿAbdullāh b. Saʿīd
- his father
- Abū Saʿīd al-Maqburī
- Abū Hurayrah
- al-Nabī ﷺ
✧ "Indeed, God Almighty is Peace, so do not begin with anything before Him. When it is said: 'Peace be upon you,' then say: 'Peace be upon you.'"
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Other narrations of this report
Musnad Abi Ya'la 6569Musnad Abi Ya'la 6578al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 3165
Narrators
- The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AHأَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابةعن
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. during ʿAbd al-Malik's caliphate, or in the caliphate of al-Walīd b. ʿAbd al-Malik, or the year 100 AH, al-Ṭaḥāwī said: died in the year 125 AH, and this is a mistake on his part; for it is actually the year his son Saʿīd diedأَبُو سَعِيدٍ الْمَقْبُرِيُّثقة ثبتعن
- abandoned (matrūk)d. between 141 and 150 AHعَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ سَعِيدٍمتروكعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), ḥāfiẓ, has denounced reports (manākīr)d. 186 AH, or 187 AHعَبْدُ السَّلَامِ بْنُ حَرْبٍثقة حافظ ، له مناكيرحدثنا
- Truthful (ṣadūq) with some errors (awhām)d. 240 AH, or shortly before it, or shortly after itمَسْرُوقُ بْنُ الْمَرْزُبَانِصدوق له أوهامحدثنا
- d. 307 AHأَبُو يَعْلَى
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.