MajelisNoteDalilدليل

al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 3217

✧ Greeting of peace

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وَقَالَ أَبُو يَعْلَى: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو هِشَامٍ الرِّفَاعِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ فُضَيْلٍ، وَحَدَّثَنَا مَسْرُوقُ بْنُ الْمَرْزُبَانِ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ السَّلَامِ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، كِلَاهُمَا، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ جَدِّهِ هُوَ أَبُو سَعِيدٍ الْمَقْبُرِيُّ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ؓ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ:

« إِنَّ اللهَ تَعَالَى هُوَ السَّلَامُ، فَلَا تَبْدَأُوا بِشَيْءٍ قَبْلَهُ، فَإِذَا قِيلَ: السَّلَامُ عَلَيْكُمْ، فَقُولُوا: السَّلَامُ عَلَيْكُمْ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Yaʿlá
  2. Abū Hishām al-Rifāʿī
  3. Ibn Fuḍayl
  4. Masrūq b. al-Marzubān
  5. ʿAbd al-Salām b. Ḥarb
  6. ʿAbdullāh b. Saʿīd
  7. his father
  8. Abū Saʿīd al-Maqburī
  9. Abū Hurayrah
  10. al-Nabī ﷺ

✧ "Indeed, God Almighty is Peace, so do not begin with anything before Him. When it is said: 'Peace be upon you,' then say: 'Peace be upon you.'"

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AH
    أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابة
    عن
  2. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. during ʿAbd al-Malik's caliphate, or in the caliphate of al-Walīd b. ʿAbd al-Malik, or the year 100 AH, al-Ṭaḥāwī said: died in the year 125 AH, and this is a mistake on his part; for it is actually the year his son Saʿīd died
    أَبُو سَعِيدٍ الْمَقْبُرِيُّثقة ثبت
    عن
  3. abandoned (matrūk)d. between 141 and 150 AH
    عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ سَعِيدٍمتروك
    عن
  4. trustworthy (thiqah), ḥāfiẓ, has denounced reports (manākīr)d. 186 AH, or 187 AH
    عَبْدُ السَّلَامِ بْنُ حَرْبٍثقة حافظ ، له مناكير
    حدثنا
  5. Truthful (ṣadūq) with some errors (awhām)d. 240 AH, or shortly before it, or shortly after it
    مَسْرُوقُ بْنُ الْمَرْزُبَانِصدوق له أوهام
    حدثنا
  6. أَبُو يَعْلَى

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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