Jami' at-Tirmidhi 2699
What Has Been Related About The Salam Before Talking
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا الْفَضْلُ بْنُ الصَّبَّاحِ بَغْدَادِيٌّ حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ زَكَرِيَّا عَنْ عَنْبَسَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ زَاذَانَ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْمُنْكَدِرِ عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ
السَّلاَمُ قَبْلَ الْكَلاَمِ وَبِهَذَا الإِسْنَادِ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ لاَ تَدْعُوا أَحَدًا إِلَى الطَّعَامِ حَتَّى يُسَلِّمَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- al-Faḍl b. al-Ṣabaāḥ Baghdādī
- Saʿīd b. Zakariyyā
- ʿAnbasah b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman
- Muḥammad b. Zādhān
- Muḥammad b. al-Munkadir
- Jābir b. ʿAbdullāh
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "The Salam is before talking." With this chain it has been reported that the Prophet ﷺ said: "Do not invite anyone to the food until the Salam is given."
Notes
قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ مُنْكَرٌ لاَ نَعْرِفُهُ إِلاَّ مِنْ هَذَا الْوَجْهِ وَسَمِعْتُ مُحَمَّدًا يَقُولُ عَنْبَسَةُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ضَعِيفٌ فِي الْحَدِيثِ ذَاهِبٌ وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ زَاذَانَ مُنْكَرُ الْحَدِيثِ
Grades by grader
| Zubair Ali Zai | Weak | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Ahmad Muhammad Shakir | Hasan | fawazahmed0 |
| Bashar Awad Maarouf | Daif | fawazahmed0 |
| al-Albani | Mawdu | fawazahmed0 |
| ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. al-Jawzī | Fabricatedin جامع الترمذي, p. 2931 | hadithunlocked |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- al-Tirmidhi
حديث منكر لا نعرفه إلا من هذا الوجه
in جامع الترمذي, p. 2931 - ابن عدي
مضطرب
machine translationDisturbed (muḍṭarib).
in جامع الترمذي, p. 2931 - al-Tirmidhi
منكر
machine translationRejected (munkar)
in جامع الترمذي, p. 2931
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in some reports from them: 68 AH. Abū Sulaymān b. Zabr said: 72 AH. Muḥammad b. Saʿd said, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī in another report: 73 AH. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyā b. Ḥabbān said: 77 AH. Abū ʿAwn al-Madanī and others said: 78 AH. Abū Nuʿaym and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in another report said: 79 AHجَابِرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ حَرَامٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّصحابيعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil)d. 130 AH, or 131 AHمُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْمُنْكَدِرِثقة فاضلعن
- abandoned (matrūk)مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ زَاذَانَمتروكعن
- abandoned (matrūk)d. between 171 and 180 AHعَنْبَسَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِمتروكعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), he was not a ḥāfiẓd. between 191 AH and 200 AHسَعِيدُ بْنُ زَكَرِيَّاصدوق ، لم يكن بالحافظحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 245 AHالْفَضْلُ بْنُ الصَّبَّاحِثقة عابدحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 279 AH, in Ikmāl al-Tahdhīb: 275 AHالتِّرْمِذِيُّثقة حافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
Tuḥfat al-Aḥwadhī (Mubārakpūrī)
Read them on Hadith Unlocked