al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 3215
✧ Greeting of peace
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وَقَالَ إِسْحَاقُ: أَخْبَرَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُوسَى، عَنْ مُوسَى بْنِ عُبَيْدَةَ الرَّبَذِيِّ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ بْنِ خَالِدٍ، عَنْ مَالِكٍ رَجُلٍ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ، قَالَ:
اجْتَمَعَتْ مِنَّا جَمَاعَةٌ، فَقُلْنَا: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، إِنَّا أَهْلُ عَالِيَةٍ وَسَافِلَةٍ، وَلَنَا مَجَالِسُ نَتَحَدَّثُ فِيهَا، قَالَ ﷺ: « أَعْطُوا الْمَجَالِسَ حَقَّهَا »، فَقُلْنَا: وَمَا حَقُّهَا يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ ؟ قَالَ ﷺ: « غُضُّوا أَبْصَارَكُمْ، وَرُدُّوا السَّلَامَ، وَأَرْشِدُوا الْأَعْمَى، وَمُرُوا بِالْمَعْرُوفِ، وَانْهَوْا عَنِ الْمُنْكَرِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Isḥāq
- ʿUbaydullāh b. Mūsá
- Mūsá b. ʿUbaydah al-Rabadhī
- Ayyūb b. Khālid
- Mālik a man Min al-Anṣār
✧ A group of us gathered and said: "O Messenger of God, we are people of high and low lands, and we have gatherings in which we talk." He ﷺ said: "Give gatherings their due." We said: "What is their due, O Messenger of God?" He ﷺ said: "Lower your gazes, return the greeting, guide the blind, enjoin good, and forbid evil."
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
هذا إسناد ضعيف من أجل موسى
in المطالب العالية, p. 3215
Other narrations of this report
Musnad Ahmad 27163al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 19981al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 19982al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 5600Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 27080
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)أَحَدُ الصَّحَابَةِصحابيعن
- He has some leniency (layyin)d. between 91 and 100 AHأَيُّوبَ بْنِ خَالِدٍفيه لينعن
- Weak (ḍaʿīf), especially in his narration from ʿAbdullāh b. Dīnār; and he was devout (ʿābid).d. 152 AH, or 153 AHمُوسَى بْنِ عُبَيْدَةَ الرَّبَذِيِّضعيف ، ولا سيما في عبد الله بن دينار ، وكان عابداعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah); he leaned towards Shiism (kāna yatashayyaʿ).d. 212 AH or 213 AH or 214 AHعُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُوسَىثقة ، كان يتشيعأخبرنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer, a mujtahid (thiqah ḥāfiẓ mujtahid)d. 237 AH, or 238 AHإِسْحَاقُثقة حافظ مجتهد
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.