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العربية

al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 3192

✧ Censure of Arrogance and Praise of Humility

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3192 2673 / 2 - وَقَالَ عَبْدٌ: حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُوسَى، حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ عُبَيْدَةَ بِهِ. مُوسَى: ضَعِيفٌ، خَالَفَهُ الصَّقْعَبُ بْنُ زُهَيْرٍ، فَرَوَاهُ عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَسْلَمَ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ ؓ.

« يَا بَنِي إِنِّي آمُرُك بِأَمْرَيْنِ وَأَنْهَاك عَنْ أَمْرَيْنِ أَنْهَاك أَنْ لَا تُشْرِكُ بِاللهِ شَيْئًا فَإِنَّهُ مَنْ يُشْرِكُ بِاللهِ شَيْئًا فَقَدْ حَرُمَ الله عَلَيْهِ الْجَنَّة وَأَنْهَاك عَنْ الْكِبَرِ فَإِنَّهُ لَا يَدْخُلُ الْجَنَّة مَنْ كَانَ فِي قَلْبِهِ حَبَّةَ خَرْدَل مَنْ كَبُرَ وَآمُرُك بِقَوْل لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا الله وَحْدَهُ لَا شَرِيك لَهُ لَهُ الْمَلِك وَلَهُ الْحَمْدُ وَهُوَ عَلَى كُلِّ شَيْءٍ قَدِير فَإِنَّ السَّمَاوَاتَ لَوْ كَانَتْ حَلْقَةً قَصَمَتْهَا وَآمُرُك بِسُبْحَانَ اللهُ وَبِحَمْدِهِ فَإِنَّهَا صَلَاةُ الْخَلْقِ وَتَسْبِيح الْخَلْق وَبِهَا يَرْزُقُ الْخُلُق فَقَالَ رَجُل يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ أَمِنَ الْكِبَر أَنْ يَكُونَ لِلرَّجُلِ الدَّابَّةَ يَرْكَبُهَا أَوْ الثَّوْبَ يَلْبَسُهُ أَوْ الطَّعَامَ يَدْعُو عَلَيْهِ أَصْحَابُهُ قَالَ ﷺ لَا وَلَكِنَّ الْكِبَرَ أَنْ يُسَفِّهَ الْحَقّ وَيَغْمِصَ النَّاس وَسَأُنْبِئُكُمْ بِخَمْس مَنْ كُنَّ فِيهِ فَلَيْسَ مُتَكَبِّرًا اعْتِقَالُ الشَّاهِ وَلَبْسُ الصُّوف وَرُكُوبُ الْحِمَارِ وَمُجَالَسَةُ فُقَرَاءَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ وَأَنْ يَأْكُلَ الرَّجُل مَعَ عَيَّالِهِ

The text that “the like of it” refers to · matalib:3191

أَلَا أَعْلَمَكُمْ مَا عَلَم نُوح ابْنه » » قَالُوا بَلَى قَالَ ﷺ « يَا بَنِي إِنِّي آمُرُك بِأَمْرَيْنِ وَأَنْهَاك عَنْ أَمْرَيْنِ أَنْهَاك أَنْ لَا تُشْرِكُ بِاللهِ شَيْئًا فَإِنَّهُ مَنْ يُشْرِكُ بِاللهِ شَيْئًا فَقَدْ حَرُمَ الله عَلَيْهِ الْجَنَّة وَأَنْهَاك عَنْ الْكِبَرِ فَإِنَّهُ لَا يَدْخُلُ الْجَنَّة مَنْ كَانَ فِي قَلْبِهِ حَبَّةَ خَرْدَل مَنْ كَبُرَ وَآمُرُك بِقَوْل لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا الله وَحْدَهُ لَا شَرِيك لَهُ لَهُ الْمَلِك وَلَهُ الْحَمْدُ وَهُوَ عَلَى كُلِّ شَيْءٍ قَدِير فَإِنَّ السَّمَاوَاتَ لَوْ كَانَتْ حَلْقَةً قَصَمَتْهَا وَآمُرُك بِسُبْحَانَ اللهُ وَبِحَمْدِهِ فَإِنَّهَا صَلَاةُ الْخَلْقِ وَتَسْبِيح الْخَلْق وَبِهَا يَرْزُقُ الْخُلُق فَقَالَ رَجُل يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ أَمِنَ الْكِبَر أَنْ يَكُونَ لِلرَّجُلِ الدَّابَّةَ يَرْكَبُهَا أَوْ الثَّوْبَ يَلْبَسُهُ أَوْ الطَّعَامَ يَدْعُو عَلَيْهِ أَصْحَابُهُ قَالَ ﷺ لَا وَلَكِنَّ الْكِبَرَ أَنْ يُسَفِّهَ الْحَقّ وَيَغْمِصَ النَّاس وَسَأُنْبِئُكُمْ بِخَمْس مَنْ كُنَّ فِيهِ فَلَيْسَ مُتَكَبِّرًا اعْتِقَالُ الشَّاهِ وَلَبْسُ الصُّوف وَرُكُوبُ الْحِمَارِ وَمُجَالَسَةُ فُقَرَاءَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ وَأَنْ يَأْكُلَ الرَّجُل مَعَ عَيَّالِهِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAbd
  2. ʿUbaydullāh b. Mūsá
  3. Mūsá b. ʿUbaydah Bih Mūsá Ḍaʿīf Khālafah al-Ṣaqʿab b. Zuhayr Farawāh
  4. Zayd b. Aslam
  5. Ibn ʿUmar Mtnmkhfy Rbṭ26032311 Nṣʾalā Aʿlamakum Mā ʿAlam Nūḥ Āb.h
  6. Ūā Balá
  7. ﷺ

✧ 'O my son, I command you with two things and forbid you from two things: I forbid you from associating anything with God, for whoever associates anything with God, God has forbidden Paradise to him; and I forbid you from arrogance, for no one whose heart contains a mustard seed of arrogance will enter Paradise. And I command you to say: There is no god but God alone, with no partner; His is the dominion and His is the praise, and He is over all things competent, for if the heavens were a ring, it would break them. And I command you to say: Glory be to God and with His praise, for it is the prayer of creation and the glorification of creation, and by it creation is provided sustenance.' A man said, 'O Messenger of God, is it arrogance for a man to have a riding animal he rides, or a garment he wears, or food to which he invites his companions?' He ﷺ said, 'No, but arrogance is to reject the truth and disparage people. I shall inform you of five things; whoever has them is not arrogant: tethering a sheep, wearing wool, riding a donkey, sitting with the poor believers, and a man eating with his family.'

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Other narrations of this report

al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 21385al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 4254Musnad al-Bazzar 3125al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 204al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 205al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 3191

Narrators

  1. Jābir b. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAmr b. Ḥarām al-Anṣārī
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in some reports from them: 68 AH. Abū Sulaymān b. Zabr said: 72 AH. Muḥammad b. Saʿd said, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī in another report: 73 AH. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyā b. Ḥabbān said: 77 AH. Abū ʿAwn al-Madanī and others said: 78 AH. Abū Nuʿaym and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in another report said: 79 AH
    جَابِرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ حَرَامٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّصحابي
    عن
  2. Zayd b. Aslam
    trustworthy (thiqah), a scholar, and he would narrate with omission of the Companion link (yursil)d. 135 AH or 136 AH
    زيد بن أسلمثقة عالم ، وكان يرسل
    عن
  3. Mūsā b. ʿUbaydah
    Weak (ḍaʿīf), especially in his narration from ʿAbdullāh b. Dīnār; and he was devout (ʿābid).d. 152 AH, or 153 AH
    مُوسَى بْنُ عُبَيْدَةَضعيف ، ولا سيما في عبد الله بن دينار ، وكان عابدا
    حدثنا
  4. ʿUbayd Allāh b. Mūsā
    Trustworthy (thiqah); he leaned towards Shiism (kāna yatashayyaʿ).d. 212 AH or 213 AH or 214 AH
    عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُوسَىثقة ، كان يتشيع
    حدثنا
  5. ʿAbd b. Ḥumayd
    trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 249 AH
    عَبْدٌثقة حافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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