al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 3178
✧ Censure of Slander
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قَالَ إِسْحَاقُ: أَخْبَرَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُوسَى، عَنْ مُوسَى بْنِ عُبَيْدَةَ الرَّبَذِيِّ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ بْنِ خَالِدٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ؓ قَالَ: قَالَ عُمَرُ ؓ:
شَرُّ النَّاسِ ثَلَاثَةٌ: رَجُلٌ مُتَكَبِّرٌ عَلَى وَالِدَيْهِ يُحَقِّرُهُمَا، وَرَجُلٌ سَعَى فِي فَسَادٍ بَيْنَ رَجُلٍ وَامْرَأَةٍ يَنْصُرُهُ عَلَيْهَا غَيْرَ الْحَقِّ حَتَّى فَرَّقَ بَيْنَهُمَا، ثُمَّ خَلَفَ عَلَيْهَا مِنْ بَعْدِهِ، وَرَجُلٌ سَعَى فِي فَسَادٍ بَيْنَ النَّاسِ بِالْكَذِبِ، حَتَّى تَعَادَوْا، وَتَبَاغَضُوا
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Isḥāq
- ʿUbaydullāh b. Mūsá
- Mūsá b. ʿUbaydah al-Rabadhī
- Ayyūb b. Khālid
- Ibn ʿAbbās
- ʿUmar
✧ The worst of people are three: a man who is arrogant toward his parents and belittles them; a man who strives to corrupt between a man and a woman, supporting him against her unjustly until he separates them, then marries her after him; and a man who strives to corrupt among people with lies until they become enemies and hate one another.
Grades by grader
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Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Commander of the Faithful (amīr al-muʾminīn), well-known, of abundant virtues (jamm al-manāqib)d. 23 AH, also said: 24 AHعُمَر بْن الْخَطَّابأمير المؤمنين مشهور جم المناقبقال
- One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابةعن
- He has some leniency (layyin)d. between 91 and 100 AHأَيُّوبَ بْنِ خَالِدٍفيه لينعن
- Weak (ḍaʿīf), especially in his narration from ʿAbdullāh b. Dīnār; and he was devout (ʿābid).d. 152 AH, or 153 AHمُوسَى بْنِ عُبَيْدَةَ الرَّبَذِيِّضعيف ، ولا سيما في عبد الله بن دينار ، وكان عابداعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah); he leaned towards Shiism (kāna yatashayyaʿ).d. 212 AH or 213 AH or 214 AHعُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُوسَىثقة ، كان يتشيعأخبرنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer, a mujtahid (thiqah ḥāfiẓ mujtahid)d. 237 AH, or 238 AHإِسْحَاقُثقة حافظ مجتهد
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.