MajelisNoteDalilدليل

al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 2930

✧ Expiation for illness, reward of the sick, and that the believer is afflicted so his reward may increase

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وَقَالَ أَبُو يَعْلَى: حَدَّثَنَا صَالِحُ بْنُ مَالِكٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْأَعْلَى بْنُ أَبِي الْمُسَاوِرِ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ عَطَاءٍ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، ؓ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ:

« مَا مِنْ عَبْدٍ يَمْرَضُ مَرَضًا إِلَّا أَمَرَ اللهُ حَافِظَيْهِ أَنَّ مَا عَمِلَ مِنْ سَيِّئَةٍ فَلَا يَكْتُبْهَا، وَمَا عَمِلَ مِنْ حَسَنَةٍ أَنْ يَكْتُبَهَا عَشْرَ حَسَنَاتٍ، وَأَنْ يَكْتُبَ لَهُ مِنَ الْعَمَلِ مَا كَانَ يَعْمَلُ وَهُوَ صَحِيحٌ، وَإِنْ لَمْ يَعْمَلْ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Yaʿlá
  2. Ṣāliḥ b. Mālik
  3. ʿAbd al-Aʿlá b. Abū al-Musāwir
  4. Muḥammad b. ʿAmr b. ʿAṭāʾ
  5. Abū Hurayrah
  6. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ "There is no servant who becomes ill with an illness except that Allah commands his two guardian angels: 'Whatever evil deed he performs, do not write it down; and whatever good deed he performs, write it as ten good deeds. And write for him [the reward of] the deeds he used to do when he was healthy, even if he does not perform them.'"

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AH
    أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابة
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. after 120 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ عَطَاءٍثقة
    حدثنا
  3. abandoned (matrūk)d. between 161 and 170 AH
    عَبْدُ الْأَعْلَى بْنُ أَبِي الْمُسَاوِرِمتروك
    حدثنا
  4. صَالِحُ بْنُ مَالِكٍ
    حدثنا
  5. أَبُو يَعْلَى

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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