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العربية

al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 2813

✧ Permissibility of Eating What Is Hunted with a Bow, a Dog, and Other Than That

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قَالَ إِسْحَاقُ: أَخْبَرَنَا بَقِيَّةُ، حَدَّثَنِي الزُّبَيْرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْوَلِيدِ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ شُعَيْبٍ، قَالَ: إِنَّ رَجُلًا مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ أَحْسَبُهُ عَبْدَ الرَّحْمَنِ، قَالَ:

أَخَذْتُ قَوْسِي فَاصْطَدَمْتُ طُيُورًا، فَفِيهَا مَا أَدْرَكْتُ ذَكَاتَهُ، وَفِيهَا مَا لَمْ أُدْرِكْ، فَلَقِيتُ ابْنَ مَسْعُودٍ، وَزَيْدَ بْنَ ثَابِتٍ، وَحُذَيْفَةَ بْنَ الْيَمَانِ ؓ، وَجَعَلْتُ أَعْزِلُ الذَّكِيَّ، فَقَالُوا: مَا هَذَا ؟ فَقُلْتُ: هَذَا مَا أَدْرَكْتُ ذَكَاتَهُ، وَهَذَا مَا لَمْ أُدْرِكْهُ، فَخَلَطُوهُ جَمِيعًا، وَقَالُوا: سَمِعْنَا رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ: كُلْ مَا رَدَّتْ عَلَيْكَ قَوْسُكَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Isḥāq
  2. Baqiyyah
  3. al-Zubayr b. Muḥammad b. al-Walīd
  4. ʿAmr b. Shuʿayb
  5. In a man Min al-Anṣār Aḥsabuh ʿAbd al-Raḥman

✧ I took my bow and hunted birds; some I caught while still alive and some I did not. I met Ibn Masʿūd, Zayd b. Thābit, and Ḥudhayfah b. al-Yamān ؓ, and I began separating the properly slaughtered ones. They said: 'What is this?' I said: 'These are those I caught alive, and these are those I did not.' They mixed them all together and said: 'We heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say: Eat whatever your bow returns to you.'

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Other narrations of this report

Sunan Abi Dawud 2857Sunan an-Nasa'i 4296Musnad Ahmad 6725al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 18951al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 18979al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 18980

Narrators

  1. Ḥudhayfah b. al-Yamān
    An eminent Companion (ṣaḥābī), among the earliest to accept Islamd. 36 AH, also said 35 AH, and al-Ṭabarī considered it an error
    حُذَيْفَةُ بْنُ الْيَمَانِصحابي جليل من السابقين
    لقيت
  2. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān
    عبد الرحمن
    عن
  3. ʿAmr b. Shuʿayb
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. 118 AH
    عَمْرِو بْنِ شُعَيْبٍصدوق
    عن
  4. Al-Zubayr b. Muḥammad b. al-Walīd
    الزبير بن محمد بن الوليد
    حدثني
  5. Baqiyyah
    truthful (ṣadūq), frequently practises concealment (tadlīs) from weak narratorsd. Ibn Saʿd said, and more than one: died (197) AH, Isḥāq b. Ibrāhīm b. al-ʿAlāʾ said: 198 AH; Abū Sulaymān b. Zabr said: 199 AH; Ibn Ḥibbān said: 190 AH
    بَقِيَّةُصدوق ، كثير التدليس عن الضعفاء
    أخبرنا
  6. Isḥāq b. Ibrāhīm
    trustworthy, a memorizer, a mujtahid (thiqah ḥāfiẓ mujtahid)d. 237 AH, or 238 AH
    إِسْحَاقُثقة حافظ مجتهد

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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