Dalil

al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 2608

✧ The rebuke of honoring one of the two disputants and of disputing without right

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وَقَالَ الْحَارِثُ: حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُمَرَ، ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ نُعَيْمٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، قَالَ:

شَهِدْتُ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ ؓ يَقْضِي، فَجَاءَ الْحَارِثُ بْنُ الْحَكَمِ، فَجَلَسَ عَلَى وِسَادَتِهِ الَّتِي يَتَّكِئُ عَلَيْهَا. قَالَ: فَظَنَّ أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ أَنَّهُ جَاءَ لِحَاجَةٍ غَيْرِ الْحُكْمِ، قَالَ: فَجَاءَ رَجُلٌ فَجَلَسَ بَيْنَ يَدَيْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ؓ، فَقَالَ لَهُ: مَا لَكَ ؟ قَالَ: اسْتَأْدَى عَلِيَّ الْحَارِثُ، فَقَالَ لَهُ أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ: قُمْ فَاجْلِسْ مَعَ خَصْمِكَ ; فَإِنَّهَا سُنَّةُ أَبِي الْقَاسِمِ ﷺ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. al-Ḥārith
  2. Muḥammad b. ʿUmar
  3. Muḥammad b. Nuʿaym
  4. his father

✧ I witnessed Abu Hurayrah ؓ judging. Al-Harith b. al-Hakam came and sat on his cushion upon which he used to recline. He said: Abu Hurayrah thought that he had come for some need other than a judgment. He said: Then a man came and sat in front of Abu Hurayrah ؓ. He said to him: "What is your matter?" He said: "Al-Harith has made a claim against me." Abu Hurayrah said to him: "Get up and sit with your opponent, for it is the Sunnah of Abu al-Qasim ﷺ."

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No grade is recorded for this wording.