MajelisNoteDalilدليل

al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 2607

✧ The rebuke of honoring one of the two disputants and of disputing without right

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قَالَ إِسْحَاقُ: أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ، عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ مُسْلِمٍ، عَنِ الْحَسَنِ قَالَ:

جَاءَ رَجُلٌ فَنَزَلَ عَلَى عَلِيٍّ ؓ، فَأَضَافَهُ فَقَالَ: إِنِّي أُرِيدُ أَنْ أُخَاصِمَ. فَقَالَ لَهُ عَلِيٌّ ؓ: تَحَوَّلْ فَإِنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ نَهَانَا أَنْ نَضِيفَ الْخَصْمَ إِلَّا وَمَعَهُ خَصْمُهُ.

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Isḥāq
  2. Muḥammad b. al-Faḍl
  3. Ismāʿīl b. Muslim
  4. al-Ḥasan

✧ A man came and stayed with Ali ؓ, and he hosted him. The man said: "I want to engage in a dispute." Ali ؓ said to him: "Move away, for the Prophet ﷺ forbade us to host a litigant unless his opponent is with him."

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. One of the ten (promised Paradise)d. 40 AH
    عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍأحد العشرة
    في حكم العنعنة
  2. Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), virtuous and well known; he would often narrate with omission of the Companion (irsāl) and practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 110 AH
    الْحَسَنِثقة فقيه ، فاضل مشهور ، وكان يرسل كثيرا ويدلس
    عن
  3. he was a jurist, weak in hadith (ḍaʿīf al-ḥadīth)
    إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ مُسْلِمٍكان فقيها ، ضعيف الحديث
    عن
  4. truthful (ṣadūq), knowledgeable (ʿārif), accused of Shīʿism (tashayyuʿ)d. 194 AH, or 195 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْفَضْلِصدوق عارف ، رمي بالتشيع
    أخبرنا
  5. trustworthy, a memorizer, a mujtahid (thiqah ḥāfiẓ mujtahid)d. 237 AH, or 238 AH
    إِسْحَاقُثقة حافظ مجتهد

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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