al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 20534
✧ The Collected Chapters on What Is Incumbent upon the Judge Regarding the Litigants and the Witnesses
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وَأَخْبَرَنَا ) الشَّرِيفُ أَبُو الْفَتْحِ الْعُمَرِيُّ، أَنْبَأَ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ الشُّرَيْحِيُّ، ثَنَا أَبُو الْقَاسِمِ الْبَغَوِيُّ، ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَكَّارٍ، ثَنَا قَيْسُ بْنُ الرَّبِيعِ عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ مُسْلِمٍ، عَنِ الْحَسَنِ، قَالَ:
حَدَّثَنَا رَجُلٌ نَزَلَ عَلَى عَلِيٍّ ؓ بِالْكُوفَةِ، فَأَقَامَ عِنْدَهُ أَيَّامًا، ثُمَّ ذَكَرَ خُصُومَةً لَهُ، فَقَالَ لَهُ عَلِيٌّ - ؓ: تَحَوَّلْ عَنْ مَنْزِلِي؛ فَإِنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ نَهَى أَنْ يَنْزِلَ الْخَصْمُ إِلَّا وَخَصْمُهُ مَعَهُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- al-Sharīf Abū al-Fatḥ al-ʿUmarī Anbaʾ ʿAbd al-Raḥman al-Shurayḥī
- Abū al-Qāsim al-Baghawī
- Muḥammad b. Bakkār
- Qays b. al-Rabīʿ
- Ismāʿīl b. Muslim
- al-Ḥasan
Machine translation, not reviewed
A man narrated to us that he stayed with ʿAlī ؓ in Kūfah and remained with him for several days. Then he mentioned a dispute of his, and ʿAlī ؓ said to him: "Move out of my house, for the Messenger of Allah ﷺ forbade a litigant to be hosted unless his opponent is with him."
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Narrators
- One of the ten (promised Paradise)d. 40 AHعَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍأحد العشرةفي حكم السماع
- رجلحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), virtuous and well known; he would often narrate with omission of the Companion (irsāl) and practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 110 AHالْحَسَنِثقة فقيه ، فاضل مشهور ، وكان يرسل كثيرا ويدلسعن
- he was a jurist, weak in hadith (ḍaʿīf al-ḥadīth)إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ مُسْلِمٍكان فقيها ، ضعيف الحديثعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq), changed when he grew old, his son inserted into his [material] what was not of his hadith, and he narrated itd. 165 AH, or: 166 AH, or: 167 AH, or: 168 AHقَيْسُ بْنُ الرَّبِيعِصدوق تغير لما كبر ، وأدخل عليه ابنه ما ليس من حديثه فحدث بهحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 238 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَكَّارٍثقةحدثنا
- أَبُو الْقَاسِمِ الْبَغَوِيُّحدثنا
- d. 392 AHعَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ الشُّرَيْحِيُّأنبأ
- الشَّرِيفُ أَبُو الْفَتْحِ الْعُمَرِيُّأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.