MajelisNoteDalilدليل

al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 2520

✧ The manner of the pledge of allegiance in Islam

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قَالَ إِسْحَاقُ: أَخْبَرَنَا بَقِيَّةُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ، حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ الْحَمِيدِ بْنُ بَهْرَامَ، عَنْ شَهْرِ بْنِ حَوْشَبٍ، عَنْ أَسْمَاءَ بِنْتِ يَزِيدَ، قَالَتْ:

دَعَا رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ النِّسَاءَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ إِلَى الْبَيْعَةِ، فَقَالَتْ أَسْمَاءُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، أَلَا تَحْسِرُ لَنَا عَنْ يَدِكَ ؟ فَقَالَ: إِنِّي لَا أُصَافِحُ النِّسَاءَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Isḥāq
  2. Baqiyyah b. al-Walīd
  3. ʿAbd al-Ḥamīd b. Bahrām
  4. Shahr b. Ḥawshab
  5. Asmāʾ Bint Yazīd

✧ The Messenger of God ﷺ called the believing women to the pledge of allegiance. Asma' said: "O Messenger of God, will you not uncover your hand for us?" He said: "I do not shake hands with women."

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Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānīGood Chainin المطالب العالية, p. 2520hadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Female Companion (ṣaḥābiyyah)d. between 61 and 70 AH
    أَسْمَاءُ بِنْتُ يَزِيدَ بْنِ السَّكَنِ الْأَوْسِيَّةُصحابية
    عن
  2. Truthful (ṣadūq), frequently narrated mursal reports (kathīr al-irsāl) and made many errors (awhām)d. 98 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AH, or 101 AH, or 111 AH, or 112 AH
    شَهْرِ بْنِ حَوْشَبٍصدوق , كثير الإرسال والأوهام
    عن
  3. truthful (ṣadūq)d. 160-odd AH
    عَبْدُ الْحَمِيدِ بْنُ بَهْرَامَصدوق
    حدثني
  4. truthful (ṣadūq), frequently practises concealment (tadlīs) from weak narratorsd. Ibn Saʿd said, and more than one: died (197) AH, Isḥāq b. Ibrāhīm b. al-ʿAlāʾ said: 198 AH; Abū Sulaymān b. Zabr said: 199 AH; Ibn Ḥibbān said: 190 AH
    بَقِيَّةُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِصدوق ، كثير التدليس عن الضعفاء
    أخبرنا
  5. trustworthy, a memorizer, a mujtahid (thiqah ḥāfiẓ mujtahid)d. 237 AH, or 238 AH
    إِسْحَاقُثقة حافظ مجتهد

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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