MajelisNoteDalilدليل

al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 2517

✧ The manner of the pledge of allegiance in Islam

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قَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ: حَدَّثَنَا عَفَّانُ، ثَنَا حَمَّادٌ، عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ زَيْدٍ عَنْ أَنَسٍ ؓ قَالَ:

قَدِمْتُ الْمَدِينَةَ وَقَدْ مَاتَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ ؓ وَاسْتُخْلِفَ عُمَرُ ؓ. فَقُلْتُ لِعُمَرَ: ارْفَعْ يَدَكَ أُبَايِعْكَ عَلَى مَا بَايَعْتُ عَلَيْهِ صَاحِبَكَ قَبْلَكَ عَلَى السَّمْعِ وَالطَّاعَةِ مَا اسْتَطَعْتُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Bakr
  2. ʿAffān
  3. Ḥammād
  4. ʿAlī b. Zayd
  5. Anas

✧ I came to Madinah after Abu Bakr ؓ had died and Umar ؓ had been appointed as his successor. I said to Umar: "Raise your hand so that I may pledge allegiance to you upon what I pledged allegiance to your companion before you: upon hearing and obedience as much as I am able."

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. a well-known Companiond. 90 AH, or 91 AH, or 92 AH, or 93 AH
    أَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍصحابي مشهور
    عن
  2. weak (ḍaʿīf)d. 127 AH, or 129 AH, or 131 AH
    عَلِيِّ بْنِ زَيْدٍضعيف
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid), the most reliable of people in narrating from Thābit; his memory changed towards the end of his lifed. 167 AH, or 165 AH.
    حَمَّادٌثقه عابد ، أثبت الناس في ثابت ، وتغير حفظه بآخره
    حدثنا
  4. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 219 AH, or 220 AH
    عَفَّانُثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  5. trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), author of works (ṣāḥib taṣānīf)d. 235 AH, or 234 AH
    أَبُو بَكْرٍثقة حافظ ، صاحب تصانيف

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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