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al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 2485

✧ Ransoming captives

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أَخْبَرَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ يَحْيَى الْغَسَّانِيِّ، عَنْ عُمَرَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ قَالَ:

إِنَّ عُمَرَ بْنَ الْخَطَّابِ ؓ قَضَى فِيمَا تَسَابَّتْ فِيهِ الْعَرَبُ مِنَ الْفِدَاءِ أَرْبَعَمِائَةٍ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Sufyān b. ʿUyaynah
  2. Yaḥyá b. Yaḥyá al-Ghassānī
  3. ʿUmar b. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz

✧ Umar b. al-Khattab ؓ ruled regarding captives taken among the Arabs that the ransom is four hundred.

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Narrators

  1. Commander of the Faithful (amīr al-muʾminīn), well-known, of abundant virtues (jamm al-manāqib)d. 23 AH, also said: 24 AH
    عُمَر بْن الْخَطَّابأمير المؤمنين مشهور جم المناقب
    إن
  2. He was with Sulaymān like a minister (wazīr), and he assumed the caliphate after him, so he is counted among the rightly guided caliphs.d. 99 AH, or 101 AH, or 102 AH
    عُمَرَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِوكان مع سليمان كالوزير وولي الخلافة بعده فعد مع الخلفاء الراشدين
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 132 AH, or: 133 AH, or: 135 AH, or: 136 AH.
    يَحْيَى بْنِ يَحْيَى الْغَسَّانِيِّثقة .
    عن
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an imam and a proof (ḥujjah), except that his memory changed towards the end of his life; he sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs), but only from trustworthy narrators.d. 197 AH or 198 AH
    سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَثقة حافظ فقيه , إمام حجة إلا أنه تغير حفظه بأخرة , وكان ربما دلس لكن عن الثقات
    أخبرنا
  5. trustworthy, a memorizer, a mujtahid (thiqah ḥāfiẓ mujtahid)d. 237 AH, or 238 AH
    إسحاق ابن راهويهثقة حافظ مجتهد

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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