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al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 2400

✧ Supplication When Meeting the Enemy and the Command to Remain Silent

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قَالَ أَبُو يَعْلَى: حَدَّثَنَا أُمَيَّةُ بْنُ بِسْطَامٍ، ثَنَا مُعْتَمِرُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ، ثَنَا ثَابِتٌ، عَنْ أَبِي رُهْمٍ، عَنْ رَجُلٍ، عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَرْقَمَ ؓ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ:

إِنَّ اللهَ تَعَالَى يُحِبُّ الصَّمْتَ عِنْدَ ثَلَاثٍ: عِنْدَ تِلَاوَةِ الْقُرْآنِ، وَعِنْدَ الزَّحْفِ، وَعِنْدَ الْجِنَازَةِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Yaʿlá
  2. Umayyah b. Bisṭām
  3. Muʿtamir b. Sulaymān
  4. Thābit
  5. Abū Ruhm
  6. a man
  7. Zayd b. Arqam
  8. al-Nabī ﷺ

✧ Indeed, Allah, the Exalted, loves silence in three situations: during the recitation of the Qur'an, during the advance against the enemy, and during the funeral.

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. a well-known Companiond. 66 AH, also said: 68 AH, also said 65 AH, also said: 60 AH
    زَيْدُ بْنُ أَرْقَمَ الْأَنْصَارِيُّصحابي مشهور
    عن
  2. رجل
    عن
  3. his Companionship is disputed, and the correct view is that he is a trustworthy (thiqah) mukhaḍramd. between 61 and 70 AH
    أَبِي رُهْمٍمختلف في صحبته ، والصحيح أنه مخضرم ثقة
    عن
  4. trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 122 AH, or 123 AH, or 126 AH, or 127 AH, or 129 AH
    ثَابِتٌثقة عابد
    حدثنا
  5. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 186 AH, or: 187 AH, or: 188 AH
    مُعْتَمِرُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَثقة
    حدثنا
  6. truthful (ṣadūq)d. 228 AH, or 231 AH
    أُمَيَّةُ بْنُ بِسْطَامٍصدوق
    حدثنا
  7. أَبُو يَعْلَى

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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