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العربية

al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 2333

✧ Prohibition of killing women, children, traders, delegations, and messengers

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قَالَ إِسْحَاقُ: أَخْبَرَنَا رَوْحُ بْنُ عُبَادَةَ، ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبِي حَفْصَةَ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ كَعْبِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ أَوْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ كَعْبٍ، وَكَانَ قَائِدَ كَعْبِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ كَعْبِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ ؓ، قَالَ:

عَهِدَ إِلَيْنَا رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ وَنَحْنُ بِخَيْبَرَ: أَلَّا نَقْتُلَ صَبِيًّا وَلَا امْرَأَةً

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Isḥāq
  2. Rawḥ b. ʿUbādah
  3. Muḥammad b. Abū Ḥafṣah
  4. al-Zuhrī
  5. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. ʿAbdullāh b. Kaʿb b. Mālik Aw ʿAbdullāh b. Kaʿb and Kān Qāʾid Kaʿb b. Mālik
  6. Kaʿb b. Mālik

✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ commanded us while we were at Khaybar: that we should not kill a child or a woman.

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In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

Other narrations of this report

al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 17228al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 17229al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 17230

Narrators

  1. Kaʿb b. Mālik al-Anṣārī
    a well-known Companiond. during ʿAlī's caliphate, or in the days when ʿAlī b. Abī Ṭālib was killed, or in the year 51 AH, also said: 50 AH, and al-Wāqidī and Abū Ḥātim stated it definitively
    كَعْب بْن مَالِك الأَنْصَارِيصحابي مشهور
    عن
  2. ʿAbdullāh b. Kaʿb b. Mālik
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 97 AH, or 98 AH; also said 89 AH
    عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ كَعْبٍثقة
    عن
  3. al-Zuhrī
    The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AH
    الزُّهْرِيِّالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبته
    عن
  4. Muḥammad b. Abī Ḥafṣah
    truthful (ṣadūq), makes mistakes (yukhṭiʾ)d. between 141 and 160 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبِي حَفْصَةَصدوق يخطئ
    حدثنا
  5. Rawḥ
    Trustworthy (thiqah), excellent, he authored worksd. 205 AH, also said: 207 AH
    رَوْحُ بْنُ عُبَادَةَثقة فاضل ، له تصانيف
    أخبرنا
  6. Isḥāq b. Ibrāhīm
    trustworthy, a memorizer, a mujtahid (thiqah ḥāfiẓ mujtahid)d. 237 AH, or 238 AH
    إِسْحَاقُثقة حافظ مجتهد

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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