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العربية

al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 2295

✧ Martyrs

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حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْأَعْلَى - هُوَ ابْنُ حَمَّادٍ - ثَنَا مُعْتَمِرُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ لَيْثًا - هُوَ ابْنُ أَبِي سُلَيْمٍ - يُحَدِّثُ عَنْ صَاحِبٍ لَهُ، عَنْ عَطَاءٍ، قَالَتْ عَائِشَةُ ؓ:

ذُكِرَ الطَّاعُونُ، فَذَكَرْتُ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ قَالَ: وَخْزٌ يُصِيبُ أُمَّتِي مِنْ أَعْدَائِهِمْ مِنَ الْجِنِّ، غُدَّةٌ كَغُدَّةِ الْبَطْنِ، مَنْ أَقَامَ عَلَيْهَا كَانَ مُرَابِطًا، وَمَنْ أُصِيبَ بِهِ كَانَ شَهِيدًا، وَمَنْ فَرَّ مِنْهُ كَانَ كَالْفَارِّ مِنَ الزَّحْفِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAbd al-Aʿlá
  2. Ibn Ḥammād
  3. Muʿtamir b. Sulaymān
  4. Layth
  5. Ibn Abū Sulaym Yuḥaddith
  6. Ṣāḥib Lah
  7. ʿAṭāʾ
  8. ʿĀʾishah

✧ The plague was mentioned, so I recalled that the Prophet ﷺ said: 'A poke that afflicts my nation from their enemies among the jinn, a gland like the gland of the stomach. Whoever remains in it is like a stationed soldier, and whoever is afflicted by it is a martyr, and whoever flees from it is like one who flees from battle.'

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

Other narrations of this report

Musnad Ahmad 14478Musnad Ahmad 14875Musnad Ahmad 24527Musnad Ahmad 26183al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 3197

Narrators

  1. ʿĀʾishah bt. Abū Bakr al-Ṣiddīq
    Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AH
    عَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقا
    قالت
  2. ʿAṭāʾ b. Abī Rabāḥ
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), virtuous, but he often narrated with omission of the Companion (irsāl); it is said that he changed (taghayyara) at the end of his life, though this was not frequent in himd. 112 AH, or 114 AH, or 115 AH, or 116 AH, or 117 AH
    عَطَاءٍثقة فقيه ، فاضل لكنه كثير الإرسال ، وقيل : إنه تغير بآخره ، ولم يكثر ذلك منه
    عن
  3. Companion of Layth b. Abī Sulaym
    صاحب ليث بن أبي سليم
    يحدث عن
  4. Layth
    Truthful (ṣadūq), his memory became badly confused (ikhtilāṭ), his hadith could not be distinguished, so he was abandonedd. 138 AH, or 141 AH, or 142 AH, or 143 AH, or 148 AH
    لَيْثًا - هُوَ ابْنُ أَبِي سُلَيْمٍصدوق اختلط جدا ، ولم يتميز حديثه فترك
    سمعت
  5. Muʿtamir
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 186 AH, or: 187 AH, or: 188 AH
    مُعْتَمِرُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَثقة
    حدثنا
  6. ʿAbd al-Aʿlā
    no harm in him (lā baʾs bih)d. Ibn Ḥajar said: 236 AH, or 237 AH, said by al-Bukhārī, or: 239 AH
    عَبْدُ الْأَعْلَى - هُوَ ابْنُ حَمَّادٍلا بأس به
    حدثنا
  7. Abū Yaʿlā al-Mawṣilī
    d. 307 AH
    أبو يعلى الموصلي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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