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العربية

al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 1751

✧ The Creditor Has the Right to Speak, and the Virtue of One Who Pays His Debt

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وَقَالَ أَبُو يَعْلَى: حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْغَفَّارِ، عَنْ عَلِيٍّ، عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ أَبِي دَاوُدَ، عَنْ بُرَيْدَةَ ؓ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ -:

مَنْ أَنْظَرَ مُعْسِرًا كَانَ لَهُ بِكُلِّ يَوْمٍ صَدَقَةٌ، ثُمَّ قَالَ بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ: مَنْ أَنْظَرَ مُعْسِرًا كَانَ لَهُ بِكُلِّ يَوْمٍ مِثْلُ الَّذِي أَنْظَرَهُ. قَالَ بُرَيْدَةُ ؓ: فَقُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، مَا هَذَا ؟ قَالَ: أَنْ يُؤْتَى بِكُلِّ يَوْمٍ صَدَقَةً قَبْلَ الْأَجَلِ، وَيُؤْتَى بِكُلِّ يَوْمٍ مِثْلَ الَّذِي أَنْظَرَهُ صَدَقَةً بَعْدَ الْأَجَلِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Yaʿlá
  2. ʿAbd al-Ghaffār
  3. ʿAlī
  4. al-Aʿmash
  5. Abū Dāwud
  6. Buraydah
  7. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ Whoever grants respite to one in difficulty, for him is a charity for every day. Then after that he said: 'Whoever grants respite to one in difficulty, for him for every day is the like of what he granted respite for.' Buraydah ؓ said: 'I said: O Messenger of God, what is this?' He said: 'A charity is brought for him every day before the term, and after the term a charity is brought for him every day equal to what he granted respite for.'

Grades by grader

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Other narrations of this report

Sunan Ibn Majah 2418Musnad Ahmad 22970Musnad Ahmad 23046al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 11088al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 2225

Narrators

  1. Buraydah b. al-Ḥuṣayb al-Aslamī
    Companion (ṣaḥābī), who accepted Islam before Badrd. 62 AH, or 63 AH
    بُرَيْدَة بْن الْحُصَيْب الْأَسْلَمِيّصحابي ، أسلم قبل بدر
    عن
  2. Abū Dāwūd
    abandoned (matrūk)d. between 100 and 110 AH, or between 120 and 130 AH
    أَبِي دَاوُدَمتروك
    عن
  3. al-Aʿmash
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), knowledgeable in the recitations (qirāʾāt), scrupulous (wariʿ), but he practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. Abū ʿAwānah said, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Dāwūd: 147 AH. Wakīʿ said, and more than one: 148 AH. And al-Khaṭīb considered it correct. Also said: 145 AH
    الْأَعْمَشِثقة حافظ , عارف بالقراءات ورع لكنه يدلس
    عن
  4. ʿAlī b. Mushir
    trustworthy (thiqah), with some odd reports (gharāʾib) after he went blindd. 189 AH
    عَلِيٍّثقة له غرائب بعد ما أضر
    عن
  5. ʿAbd al-Ghaffār b. ʿAbdullāh
    d. 240 AH, or before it, or shortly after it, or 243 AH
    عَبْدُ الْغَفَّارِ
    حدثنا
  6. Abū Yaʿlā al-Mawṣilī
    d. 307 AH
    أَبُو يَعْلَى

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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