al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 1636
✧ Sale Until the Time of Soldiers' Stipend
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قَالَ إِسْحَاقُ: أَخْبَرَنَا وَهْبُ بْنُ جَرِيرٍ، ثَنَا أَبِي، سَمِعْتُ مُحَمَّدَ بْنَ إِسْحَاقَ يُحَدِّثُ، يَقُولُ: حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو عُبَيْدَةَ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَمَّارِ بْنِ يَاسِرٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَتْنِي الرُّبَيِّعُ بِنْتُ مُعَوِّذِ بْنِ عَفْرَاءَ، قَالَتْ:
دَخَلْتُ أَنَا وَنِسْوَةٌ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ عَلَى أَسْمَاءَ بِنْتِ مَخْرَبَةَ وَهِيَ أُمُّ أَبِي جَهْلٍ، وَكَانَ ابْنُهَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ أَبِي رَبِيعَةَ يَبْعَثُ إِلَيْهَا الْعِطْرَ مِنَ الْيَمَنِ فَتَبِيعُهُ إِلَى الْأُعْطِيَةِ، قَالَتْ: فَاشْتَرَيْتُ مِنْهَا فَوَزَنَتْ لِي فَجَعَلْتُهُ فِي قَوَارِيرَ كَغَيْرِي، فَقَالَتْ لِي: اكْتُبِي عَلَيْكِ حَقِّي، فَقُلْتُ - يَعْنِي لِلْكَاتِبِ -: أَكْتُبُهُ عَلَى الرُّبَيِّعِ بِنْتِ مُعَوِّذِ بْنِ عَفْرَاءَ، قَالَتْ: إِنَّكِ كَبِنْتِ قَاتِلِ سَيِّدِهِ، فَقُلْتُ: وَاللهِ مَا أَنَا بِنْتُ قَاتِلِ سَيِّدِهِ، وَلَكِنِّي بِنْتُ قَاتِلِ عَبْدِهِ، فَقَالَتْ: وَاللهِ لَا أَبِيعُكِ شَيْئًا أَبَدًا، فَقُلْتُ: وَأَنَا وَاللهِ لَا أَشْتَرِي مِنْكِ شَيْئًا أَبَدًا، فَوَاللهِ مَا هُوَ بِطِيبٍ وَلَا عَرْفٍ ثَمَّ، ثُمَّ قَالَتْ: وَاللهِ يَا بُنَيَّ مَا شَمَمْتُ طِيبًا قَطُّ أَطْيَبَ مِنْهُ، وَلَكِنَّهَا حِينَ قَالَتْ مَا قَالَتْ غَضِبَتْ، فَقُلْتُ مَا قُلْتُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Isḥāq
- And Hb b. Jarīr
- my father
- Muḥammad b. Isḥāq Yuḥaddith
- Abū ʿUbaydah b. Muḥammad b. ʿAmmār b. Yāsir
- al-Rubayyiʿ Bint Muʿawwidh b. ʿAfrāʾ
✧ I and some women from the Ansar entered upon Asma’ bint Makhrabah, the mother of Abu Jahl. Her son ‘Abdullah b. Abi Rabi’ah used to send her perfume from Yemen, and she would sell it until the time of the soldiers' stipend. She said: So I bought from her, and she weighed for me, and I put it in bottles like others did. Then she said to me: "Write down my right against you." So I said — meaning to the scribe — "Write it against al-Rubayyi‘ bint Mu‘awwidh b. ‘Afra’." She said: "You are like the daughter of the killer of his master." I said: "By Allah, I am not the daughter of the killer of his master; rather I am the daughter of the killer of his slave." She said: "By Allah, I will never sell you anything ever." I said: "And by Allah, I will never buy from you anything ever." And by Allah, it was not perfume or fragrance there. Then she said: "By Allah, O my son, I have never smelled a perfume more fragrant than it. But when she said what she said, I got angry and I said what I said."
Grades by grader
No grade is recorded for this wording. Ask what scholars say about its grade
Other narrations of this report
Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 20629Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 21361Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 23373
Narrators
- junior Companionsd. between 71 and 80 AHالرُّبَيِّعُ بِنْتُ مُعَوِّذٍ النَّجَّارِيَّةُصغار الصحابةحدثتني
- acceptable (maqbūl)d. between 111 and 120 AHأَبُو عُبَيْدَةَ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَمَّارِ بْنِ يَاسِرٍمقبولحدثني
- Truthful (ṣadūq), he practiced concealment (yudallis), and was accused of Shiʿism (tashayyuʿ) and of belief in free will (qadar)d. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said, and Ibrāhīm b. Muḥammad b. ʿArafah: 150 AH, Muḥammad b. Saʿd said elsewhere: al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said: 151 AH, he said: and his son said: 150 AH. Aḥmad b. Khālid al-Wahbī said: 151 AH, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn said, and ʿAlī Ibn al-Madīnī, and Zakariyyā b. Yaḥyā al-Sājī: 152 AH, khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said: 153 AH, 152 AHمُحَمَّدَ بْنَ إِسْحَاقَصدوق يدلس ، ورمي بالتشيع والقدرسمعت
- Trustworthy (thiqah), but there is weakness in his narrations from Qatādah, and he has errors (awhām) when he narrates from memoryd. 170 AH or 177 AH or 179 AH, also said: 167 AHأَبِيثقة ، لكن في حديثه عن قتادة ضعف ، وله أوهام إذا حدث من حفظهحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 206 AH, or 207 AHوَهْبُ بْنُ جَرِيرٍثقةأخبرنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer, a mujtahid (thiqah ḥāfiẓ mujtahid)d. 237 AH, or 238 AHإِسْحَاقُثقة حافظ مجتهد
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.