al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 1233
✧ Virtue of fasting
Show the chain
قَالَ أَبُو يَعْلَى، حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عِيسَى، ثَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي يَحْيَى بْنُ أَيُّوبَ، عَنْ زَبَّانَ بْنِ فَائِدٍ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ مُعَاذٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ:
مَنْ صَامَ يَوْمًا فِي سَبِيلِ اللهِ تَعَالَى مُتَطَوِّعًا فِي غَيْرِ رَمَضَانَ، بُعِّدَ مِنَ النَّارِ مِائَةَ عَامٍ سَيْرَ الْمُضَمَّرِ الْجَوَادِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Yaʿlá
- Aḥmad b. ʿĪsá
- Ibn and Hb
- Yaḥyá b. Ayyūb
- Zabbān b. Fāʾid
- Sahl b. Muʿādh
- his father
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
✧ Whoever fasts one day in the way of God Most High voluntarily outside Ramadan will be distanced from the Fire by a hundred years' journey of a well-trained, swift horse.
Grades by grader
No grade is recorded for this wording. Ask what scholars say about its grade
Other narrations of this report
Sahih Ibn Hibban 3417Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 2339al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 7832al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 7898al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 3253Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 19720
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. survived until ʿAbd al-Malik's caliphateمُعَاذ بْن أَنَس الْجُهَنِيّصحابيعن
- no harm in him (lā baʾsa bih) except in the narrations of Zabbān from himd. between 111 and 120 AHسَهْلِ بْنِ مُعَاذٍلا بأس به إلا في روايات زبان عنهعن
- weak (ḍaʿīf) in hadith despite his righteousness and worshipd. 155 AHزَبَّانَ بْنِ فَائِدٍضعيف الحديث مع صلاحه وعبادتهعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), who sometimes erredd. 163 AH, 168 AH, also said 167 AHيَحْيَى بْنُ أَيُّوبَصدوق ربما أخطأأخبرني
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), devout (ʿābid)d. 197 AHابْنُ وَهْبٍثقة حافظ ، عابدحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq), some of his hearings were criticized, al-Khaṭīb said: without proofd. Abū al-Qāsim al-Baghawī said, and Ibn Qāniʿ, and Ibn Yūnus: 243 AH, Ibn Ḥibbān said: before 240 AHأَحْمَدُ بْنُ عِيسَىصدوق تلكم في بعض سماعاته ، قال الخطيب : بلا حجةحدثنا
- d. 307 AHأَبُو يَعْلَى
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.