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Muwatta' Malik 3-51

Behaviour in the Sitting in the Prayer

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حَدَّثَنِي يَحْيَى عَنْ مَالِكٍ عَنْ مُسْلِمِ بْنِ أَبِي مَرْيَمَ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْمُعَاوِيِّ أَنَّهُ قَالَ

رَآنِي عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ وَأَنَا أَعْبَثُ بِالْحَصْبَاءِ فِي الصَّلاَةِ فَلَمَّا انْصَرَفْتُ نَهَانِي وَقَالَ اصْنَعْ كَمَا كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَصْنَعُ فَقُلْتُ وَكَيْفَ كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَصْنَعُ قَالَ كَانَ إِذَا جَلَسَ فِي الصَّلاَةِ وَضَعَ كَفَّهُ الْيُمْنَى عَلَى فَخِذِهِ الْيُمْنَى وَقَبَضَ أَصَابِعَهُ كُلَّهَا وَأَشَارَ بِأَصْبُعِهِ الَّتِي تَلِي الإِبْهَامَ وَوَضَعَ كَفَّهُ الْيُسْرَى عَلَى فَخِذِهِ الْيُسْرَى وَقَالَ هَكَذَا كَانَ يَفْعَلُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Yaḥyá
  2. Mālik
  3. Muslim b. Abū Maryam
  4. ʿAlī b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman al-Muʿāwī

Yahya related to me from Malik from Muslim ibn Abi Maryam that AIi ibn Abd ar-Rahman al-Muawi said, "Abdullah ibn Umar saw me playing with some small pebbles in the prayer. When I finished he forbade me, saying, 'Do as the Messenger of Allah ﷺ did.' I said, 'What did the Messenger of Allah ﷺ do?' He said, 'When he sat in the prayer, he placed his right hand on his right thigh and he closed his fist and pointed his index finger, and he placed his left hand on his left thigh. That is what he used to do.' "

Grades by grader

Mālik b. AnasSoundhadithunlocked
Salim al-HilaliSahihfawazahmed0

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Dāraquṭnī

    والصحيح من ذلك ما رواه مالك بن أنس ومن تابعه

    machine translationThe sound (ṣaḥīḥ) report on this matter is what Mālik b. Anas and those who followed him narrated.

    in موطأ مالك, p. 185
  • أبو زرعة الرازي

    هكذا رواه ابن أبي زائدة وإنما هو مسلم ابن أبي مريم عن علي بن عبد الرحمن المعاوي عن ابن عمر

    machine translationThis is how Ibn Abī Zāʾidah narrated it, but it is actually Muslim b. Abī Maryam, from ʿAlī b. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān al-Muʿāwī, from Ibn ʿUmar.

    in موطأ مالك, p. 185
  • Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī

    هكذا رواه ابن أبي زائدة وإنما هو مسلم ابن أبي مريم عن علي بن عبد الرحمن المعاوي عن ابن عمر

    machine translationThis is how Ibn Abī Zāʾidah narrated it, but it is actually Muslim b. Abī Maryam, from ʿAlī b. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān al-Muʿāwī, from Ibn ʿUmar.

    in موطأ مالك, p. 185

Other narrations of this report

Sunan Abi Dawud 734Sunan Abi Dawud 735Sunan an-Nasa'i 1161Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 30308al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 2836al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 749

Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb
    One of the Companions who narrated most often, and one of the ʿAbādilah; he was among the people most strict in following the narrations (athar).d. 72 AH, or 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 75 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِأحد المكثرين من الصحابة والعبادلة ، وكان من أشد الناس اتباعا للأثر
    صريح في السماع
  2. ʿAlī b. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān al-Muʿāwī
    trustworthy (thiqah)
    عَلِيِّ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْمُعَاوِيِّثقة
    عن
  3. Muslim b. Abī Maryam
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. during the governorship of Abū Jaʿfar
    مُسْلِمِ بْنِ أَبِي مَرْيَمَثقة
    عن
  4. Mālik b. Anas
    The jurist (al-faqīh), the Imam of the Abode of Migration (Imām Dār al-Hijrah), the head of the proficient masters, and the foremost among the meticulous.d. 178 AH, or 179 AH
    مَالِكٌالفقيه ، إمام دار الهجرة ، رأس المتقنين ، وكبير المتثبتين

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

al-Tamhīd (Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr)
al-Istidhkār
Sharḥ al-Zarqāni (ʿAbd al-Bāqī)

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

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