Muwatta' Malik 21-43
Stimulation of Desire for Jihad
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وَحَدَّثَنِي عَنْ مَالِكٍ عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ قَالَ
لَمَّا كَانَ يَوْمُ أُحُدٍ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ مَنْ يَأْتِينِي بِخَبَرِ سَعْدِ بْنِ الرَّبِيعِ الأَنْصَارِيِّ فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ أَنَا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ فَذَهَبَ الرَّجُلُ يَطُوفُ بَيْنَ الْقَتْلَى فَقَالَ لَهُ سَعْدُ بْنُ الرَّبِيعِ مَا شَأْنُكَ فَقَالَ لَهُ الرَّجُلُ بَعَثَنِي إِلَيْكَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ لآتِيَهُ بِخَبَرِكَ قَالَ فَاذْهَبْ إِلَيْهِ فَأَقْرِئْهُ مِنِّي السَّلاَمَ وَأَخْبِرْهُ أَنِّي قَدْ طُعِنْتُ اثْنَتَىْ عَشْرَةَ طَعْنَةً وَأَنِّي قَدْ أُنْفِذَتْ مَقَاتِلِي وَأَخْبِرْ قَوْمَكَ أَنَّهُ لاَ عُذْرَ لَهُمْ عِنْدَ اللَّهِ إِنْ قُتِلَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ وَوَاحِدٌ مِنْهُمْ حَىٌّ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Mālik
- Yaḥyá b. Saʿīd
Yahya related to me from Malik that Yahya ibn Said said, "On the Day of Uhud, The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, 'Who will bring me news of Sad ibn al-Rabi al-Ansari?' a man said, 'Me, Messenger of Allah!' So the man went around among the slain, and Sad ibn al-Rabi said to him, 'What are you doing?' The man said to him, 'The Messenger of Allah ﷺ sent me to bring him news of you.' He said, 'Go to him, and give him my greetings, and tell him that I have been stabbed twelve times, and am mortally wounded. Tell your people that they will have no excuse with Allah if the Messenger of Allah ﷺ is slain while one of them is still alive.' "
Grades by grader
| Mālik b. Anas | Sound | hadithunlocked |
|---|---|---|
| Salim al-Hilali | Daif | fawazahmed0 |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr
هذا الحديث لا أحفظه ولا أعرفه مسندا وهو محفوظ عند أهل السير
in موطأ مالك, p. 944 - Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
في الصحيح من حديث أنس ما يشهد لبعضه
in موطأ مالك, p. 944 - Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr
لا أعرفه مسندا وهو محفوظ عند أهل السير
in موطأ مالك, p. 944 - Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr
هذا الحديث لا أحفظه ولا أعرفه إلا عند أهل السير فهو عندهم مشهور معروف
in موطأ مالك, p. 944
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 143 AH or 144 AH, also said 146 AHيَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّثقة ثبتعن
- The jurist (al-faqīh), the Imam of the Abode of Migration (Imām Dār al-Hijrah), the head of the proficient masters, and the foremost among the meticulous.d. 178 AH, or 179 AHمَالِكٌالفقيه ، إمام دار الهجرة ، رأس المتقنين ، وكبير المتثبتين
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
al-Tamhīd (Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr)
al-Istidhkār
Sharḥ al-Zarqāni (ʿAbd al-Bāqī)
Read them on Hadith Unlocked