Muwatta' Malik 20-258
The Ghusl to Enter Ihram
Show the chain
وَحَدَّثَنِي عَنْ مَالِكٍ عَنْ زِيَادِ بْنِ أَبِي زِيَادٍ مَوْلَى عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَيَّاشِ بْنِ أَبِي رَبِيعَةَ عَنْ طَلْحَةَ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ كَرِيزٍ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ
أَفْضَلُ الدُّعَاءِ دُعَاءُ يَوْمِ عَرَفَةَ وَأَفْضَلُ مَا قُلْتُ أَنَا وَالنَّبِيُّونَ مِنْ قَبْلِي لاَ إِلَهَ إِلاَّ اللَّهُ وَحْدَهُ لاَ شَرِيكَ لَهُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Mālik
- Ziyād b. Abū Ziyād a freed slave of ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAyyāsh b. Abū Rabīʿah
- Ṭalḥah b. ʿUbaydullāh b. Karīz
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
Yahya related to me from Malik from Zihad ibn Abi Ziyad the mawla of Abdullah ibn Ayyash ibn Abi Rabia from Talha ibn Ubaydullah ibn Kariyz that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "The most excellent dua is the dua on the Day of Arafa, and the best of what I and the prophets before me have said, is 'There is no god but Allah, alone, without partner.'"
Grades by grader
| Mālik b. Anas | Sound | hadithunlocked |
|---|---|---|
| Salim al-Hilali | Sahih Lighairihi | fawazahmed0 |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
مرسلا
machine translationAs a mursal report.
in موطأ مالك, p. 893 - Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
وروي عن مالك موصولا ذكره البيهقي وضعفه وكذا ابن عبد البر في التمهيد
machine translationIt was also narrated from Mālik as a connected report (mawṣūl); al-Bayhaqī mentioned it and graded it weak (ḍaʿīf), as did Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr in al-Tamhīd.
in موطأ مالك, p. 893 - Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr
لا خلاف عن مالك في إرساله
in موطأ مالك, p. 893 - أبو زرعة العراقي
مرسل
machine translationMursal (a report in which a Successor omits the Companion and attributes it directly to the Prophet ﷺ)
in موطأ مالك, p. 893
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- ابن الملقن
هذا مرسل طلحة هذا تابعي كوفي
machine translationThis is a mursal report of Ṭalḥah; this Ṭalḥah is a Kūfan Follower (tābiʿī).
in موطأ مالك, p. 893
Other narrations of this report
Jami' at-Tirmidhi 3585Muwatta' Malik 15-34Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 15364Musannaf 'Abd al-Razzaq 8184al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 8479al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 9568
Narrators
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 121 and 130 AHطَلْحَةُ بْنُ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ كَرِيزٍ الْخُزَاعِيُّثقةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 135 AHزِيَادِ بْنِ أَبِي زِيَادٍ ، مَوْلَى عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَيَّاشِ بْنِ أَبِي رَبِيعَةَ الْمَخْزُومِيِّثقة عابدعن
- The jurist (al-faqīh), the Imam of the Abode of Migration (Imām Dār al-Hijrah), the head of the proficient masters, and the foremost among the meticulous.d. 178 AH, or 179 AHمَالِكٌالفقيه ، إمام دار الهجرة ، رأس المتقنين ، وكبير المتثبتين
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
al-Istidhkār
Sharḥ al-Zarqāni (ʿAbd al-Bāqī)
Read them on Hadith Unlocked