Jami' at-Tirmidhi 3585
Concerning The Supplication Of The Day Of Arafah
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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَمْرٍو مُسْلِمُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو الْحَذَّاءُ الْمَدِينِيُّ حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ نَافِعٍ عَنْ حَمَّادِ بْنِ أَبِي حُمَيْدٍ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ شُعَيْبٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ جَدِّهِ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ قَالَ:
«خَيْرُ الدُّعَاءِ دُعَاءُ يَوْمِ عَرَفَةَ، وَخَيْرُ مَا قُلْتُ أَنَا وَالنَّبِيُّونَ مِنْ قَبْلِي: لاَ إِلَهَ إِلاَّ اللَّهُ وَحْدَهُ لاَ شَرِيكَ لَهُ، لَهُ الْمُلْكُ وَلَهُ الْحَمْدُ، وَهُوَ عَلَى كُلِّ شَيْءٍ قَدِيرٌ».
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū ʿAmr Muslim b. ʿAmr al-Ḥadhhāʾ al-Madīnī
- ʿAbdullāh b. Nāfiʿ
- Ḥammād b. Abū Ḥumayd
- ʿAmr b. Shuʿayb
- his father
- his father
- al-Nabī ﷺ
The Prophet ﷺ said: "The best dua is the dua of the Day of Arafah, and the best of what I and the prophets before me have said is: lā ilāha illā Allāhu waḥdahū lā sharīka lahū, lahū al-mulk wa-lahu al-ḥamd, wa-huwa ʿalā kulli shayʾin qadīr (There is no god but Allah alone, with no partner. To Him belongs the dominion, and to Him belongs all praise, and He has power over all things.)"
Notes
He said: This hadith is hasan gharib through this route. Hammad b. Abu Humayd is Muhammad b. Abu Humayd, and he is Abu Ibrahim al-Ansari al-Madani. He is not strong according to the scholars of hadith.
قَالَ هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ غَرِيبٌ مِنْ هَذَا الْوَجْهِ وَحَمَّادُ بْنُ أَبِي حُمَيْدٍ هُوَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبِي حُمَيْدٍ وَهُوَ أَبُو إِبْرَاهِيمَ الأَنْصَارِيُّ الْمَدَنِيُّ وَلَيْسَ هُوَ بِالْقَوِيِّ عِنْدَ أَهْلِ الْحَدِيثِ
Grades by grader
| Zubair Ali Zai | Weak | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Ahmad Muhammad Shakir | Hasan | fawazahmed0 |
| al-Albani | Goodin صحيح الترمذي, p. 3585 | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
وفي إسناده حماد بن أبي حميد وهو ضعيف
in جامع الترمذي, p. 3943 - al-Tirmidhi
هذا حديث غريب
machine translationThis is a strange (gharīb) hadith.
in جامع الترمذي, p. 3943 - al-Tirmidhi
هذا حديث غريب من هذا الوجه
machine translationThis is a strange (gharīb) ḥadīth from this route.
in جامع الترمذي, p. 3943 - al-Tirmidhi
[حسن كما قال في المقدمة]
machine translation[Good (ḥasan), as he said in the introduction]
in سنن الترمذي, p. 3585
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- al-Tirmidhi
غريب من هذا الوجه [فيه] حماد بن أبي حميد وليس بالقوي عند أهل الحديث
in سنن الترمذي, p. 3585
Same hadith, other wordings
- Hisnul Muslim 237خير الدعاء دعاء يوم عرفة، وخيرُ ما قلت أنا والنبيُّون من قبلي: لا إله إلا الله وحدهُ لا شريك لهُ، لهُ الملكُ ولهُ الحمدُ وهو على كل شيء قدير.
- Misykatul Mashabih 2598وَعَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ شُعَيْبٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ جَدِّهِ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: " خَيْرُ الدُّعَاءِ دُعَاءُ يَوْمِ عَرَفَةَ وَخَيْرُ مَا قُلْتُ أَنَا وَالنَّبِيُّونَ مِنْ قَبْلِي: لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ و
Other narrations of this report
Muwatta' Malik 15-34Muwatta' Malik 20-258Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 15364Musannaf 'Abd al-Razzaq 8184al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 8479al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 9568
Narrators
- One of the early Companions (sābiqūn), among those who narrated abundantly, and one of the jurist ʿAbdullāhs (al-ʿabādilah)d. 63 AH, or 65 AH, or 68 AH, or 69 AH; also said 67 AH, also said 73 AH, also said 77 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْعَاصِأحد السابقين ، المكثرين من الصحابة ، وأحد العبادلة الفقهاءعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq); his hearing from his grandfather is established (thābit)d. between 81 and 90 AHأَبِيهِصدوق ، ثبت سماعه من جدهعن
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. 118 AHعَمْرِو بْنِ شُعَيْبٍصدوقعن
- weak (ḍaʿīf)d. between 151 and 160 AHحَمَّادِ بْنِ أَبِي حُمَيْدٍضعيفعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), his book is sound, there is some softness in his memoryd. 206 AH, or 207 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ نَافِعٍثقة ، صحيح الكتاب ، في حفظه لينحدثني
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. between 251 and 260 AHأَبُو عَمْرٍو مُسْلِمُ بْنُ عَمْرٍوصدوقحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 279 AH, in Ikmāl al-Tahdhīb: 275 AHالتِّرْمِذِيُّثقة حافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Mirʿāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mubārakfūrī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
Tuḥfat al-Aḥwadhī (Mubārakpūrī)
Read them on Hadith Unlocked