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العربية

Muwatta' Malik 20-22

The Ghusl to Enter Ihram

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وَحَدَّثَنِي عَنْ مَالِكٍ عَنِ الصَّلْتِ بْنِ زُيَيْدٍ عَنْ غَيْرِ وَاحِدٍ مِنْ أَهْلِهِ أَنَّ عُمَرَ بْنَ الْخَطَّابِ وَجَدَ رِيحَ طِيبٍ وَهُوَ بِالشَّجَرَةِ وَإِلَى جَنْبِهِ كَثِيرُ بْنُ الصَّلْتِ فَقَالَ عُمَرُ مِمَّنْ رِيحُ هَذَا الطِّيبِ فَقَالَ كَثِيرٌ مِنِّي يَا أَمِيرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ لَبَّدْتُ رَأْسِي وَأَرَدْتُ أَنْ لاَ أَحْلِقَ فَقَالَ عُمَرُ فَاذْهَبْ إِلَى شَرَبَةٍ فَادْلُكْ رَأْسَكَ حَتَّى تُنَقِّيَهُ فَفَعَلَ كَثِيرُ بْنُ الصَّلْتِ

قَالَ مَالِكٌ الشَّرَبَةُ حَفِيرٌ تَكُونُ عِنْدَ أَصْلِ النَّخْلَةِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Mālik
  2. al-Ṣalt b. Zuyayd
  3. Ghayr Wāḥid Min Ahlih
  4. ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb and Jad Rīḥ Ṭīb Wahū Bi-al-Shhajarah
  5. Janbih Kathīr b. al-Ṣalt
  6. ʿUmar Mimman Rīḥ Hadhā al-Ṭīb
  7. Kathīr Minnī Yā Amīr al-Muʾminīn Labbadt Raʾsī Waʾaradt
  8. Lā Aḥliq
  9. ʿUmar Fādhhab
  10. Sharabah Fādluk Raʾsak Ḥattá Tunaqqiyah Fafaʿal Kathīr b. al-Ṣalt

Yahya related to me from Malik from as-Salt ibn Zubayd from more than one of his family that Umar ibn al-Khattab discovered the smell of perfume while he was at ash-Shajara. Kathir ibn as-Salt was at his side, and Umar asked, "Who is this smell of perfume coming from?", and Kathir said, "From me, amir al-muminin. I matted my hair with perfume and I intended not to shave it.'' Umar said, "Go to a sharaba and rub your head until it is clean," and Kathir did so. Malik explained, "A sharaba is the ditch at the base of a date-palm."

Grades by grader

Mālik b. AnasSoundhadithunlocked
Salim al-HilaliMaqtu Sahihfawazahmed0

Narrators

  1. ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb
    Commander of the Faithful (amīr al-muʾminīn), well-known, of abundant virtues (jamm al-manāqib)d. 23 AH, also said: 24 AH
    عُمَر بْن الْخَطَّابأمير المؤمنين مشهور جم المناقب
    أن
  2. Other than one from people of al-Ṣalt b. Zuyayd al-Kindī
    غير واحد من أهل الصلت بن زييد الكندي
    عن
  3. Al-Ṣalt b. Zuyayd b. al-Ṣalt
    الصَّلْتِ بْنِ زُيَيْدٍ
    عن
  4. Mālik b. Anas
    The jurist (al-faqīh), the Imam of the Abode of Migration (Imām Dār al-Hijrah), the head of the proficient masters, and the foremost among the meticulous.d. 178 AH, or 179 AH
    مَالِكٌالفقيه ، إمام دار الهجرة ، رأس المتقنين ، وكبير المتثبتين

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

al-Istidhkār
Sharḥ al-Zarqāni (ʿAbd al-Bāqī)

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