Sunan Ibn Majah 429
Concerning running the fingers through the beard (when performing ablution)
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ الْعَدَنِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ عَبْدِ الْكَرِيمِ أَبِي أُمَيَّةَ عَنْ حَسَّانِ بْنِ بِلاَلٍ عَنْ عَمَّارِ بْنِ يَاسِرٍ ح وَحَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي عَرُوبَةَ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ عَنْ حَسَّانِ بْنِ بِلاَلٍ عَنْ عَمَّارِ بْنِ يَاسِرٍ قَالَ
رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ يُخَلِّلُ لِحْيَتَهُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- [Chain 1] Muḥammad b. Abū ʿUmar al-ʿAdanī
- Sufyān
- ʿAbd al-Karīm Abū Umayyah
- Ḥassān b. Bilāl
- ʿAmmār b. Yāsir [Chain 2] Ibn Abū ʿUmar
- Sufyān
- Saʿīd b. Abū ʿArūbah
- Qatādah
- Ḥassān b. Bilāl
- ʿAmmār b. Yāsir
"I saw the Messenger of Allah running his fingers through his beard."
Grades by grader
| Zubair Ali Zai | WeakAnother source records this grader as “Hasan” (fawazahmed0). | hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Muhammad Fuad Abd al-Baqi | Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Sahih Lighairihi | fawazahmed0 |
| al-Albani | Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Ibn Ḥazm
في إسناده حسان بن بلال مجهول وأيضا فلا يعرف له لقاء عمار
machine translationIn its chain is Ḥassān b. Bilāl, who is unknown (majhūl); moreover, no meeting between him and ʿAmmār is known.
in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 465 - Sufyān b. ʿUyaynah
لم يسمع عبد الكريم من حسان حديث التخليل
machine translationʿAbd al-Karīm did not hear the hadith of interlacing (the fingers and beard) from Ḥassān.
in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 465 - Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
إما أن يكون الحميدي اختلط وإما أن يكون الذي حدث عنه خلط
machine translationEither al-Ḥumaydī became confused (ikhtalaṭa), or the one from whom he narrated confused it.
in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 465 - Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī
لو كان صحيحا لكان في مصنفات ابن أبي عروبة ولم يذكر ابن عيينة في هذا الحديث يعني سماعا
machine translationHad it been sound (ṣaḥīḥ), it would have been in the compiled works of Ibn Abī ʿArūbah; and Ibn ʿUyaynah did not mention in this hadith, meaning, hearing it directly.
in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 465
Show 2 more
- Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
معلول
machine translationDefective (maʿlūl).
in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 465 - Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī
لم يحدث بهذا أحد سوى ابن عيينة عن ابن أبي عروبة قلت هو صحيح قال لو كان صحيحا لكان في مصنفات ابن أبي عروبة ولم يذكر ابن عيينة في هذا الحديث الخبر وهذا أيضا مما يوهنه
machine translationNo one narrated this except Ibn ʿUyaynah from Ibn Abī ʿArūbah. I said: It is sound (ṣaḥīḥ). He said: Had it been sound, it would have been in the compiled works of Ibn Abī ʿArūbah, and Ibn ʿUyaynah did not mention the report in this hadith. This also is among the things that weaken it.
in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 465
Other narrations of this report
al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 5133al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 246Musnad Abi Ya'la 3488Musnad Abi Ya'la 4270al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 531
Narrators
- eminent, well-known Companion, among the earliest to embrace Islamd. 37 AHعَمَّار بْن يَاسِرصحابي جليل مشهور من السابقين الأولينعن
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. between 91 and 100 AHحَسَّانَ بْنِ بِلَالٍصدوقعن
- weak (ḍaʿīf)d. 126 AH, or 127 AHعَبْدِ الْكَرِيمِ أَبِي أُمَيَّةَضعيفعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an imam and a proof (ḥujjah), except that his memory changed towards the end of his life; he sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs), but only from trustworthy narrators.d. 197 AH or 198 AHسُفْيَانُثقة حافظ فقيه , إمام حجة إلا أنه تغير حفظه بأخرة , وكان ربما دلس لكن عن الثقاتحدثنا
- Truthful (ṣadūq); he compiled a Musnad and was a close companion of Ibn ʿUyaynah; but Abū Ḥātim said: He had some heedlessness (ghaflah)d. 243 AH, also said: 244 AHابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَصدوق ، صنف المسند ، وكان لازم ابن عيينة ، لكن قال أبو حاتم : كانت فيه غفلةحدثنا
- one of the imams, a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ)d. 273 AH, or: 275 AHابْنُ مَاجَهْأحد الأئمة ، حافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
al-Aʿlām (Mughalṭāʾī)
Hāshiyat al-Sindī on Abū Daʿūd
Read them on Hadith Unlocked