Sunan Ibn Majah 4205
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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ خَلَفٍ الْعَسْقَلاَنِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا رَوَّادُ بْنُ الْجَرَّاحِ عَنْ عَامِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ عَنِ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ ذَكْوَانَ عَنْ عُبَادَةَ بْنِ نُسَىٍّ عَنْ شَدَّادِ بْنِ أَوْسٍ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ
إِنَّ أَخْوَفَ مَا أَتَخَوَّفُ عَلَى أُمَّتِي الإِشْرَاكُ بِاللَّهِ أَمَا إِنِّي لَسْتُ أَقُولُ يَعْبُدُونَ شَمْسًا وَلاَ قَمَرًا وَلاَ وَثَنًا وَلَكِنْ أَعْمَالاً لِغَيْرِ اللَّهِ وَشَهْوَةً خَفِيَّةً
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. Khalaf al-ʿAsqalānī
- Rawwād b. al-Jarrāḥ
- ʿĀmir b. ʿAbdullāh
- al-Ḥasan b. Dhakwān
- ʿUbādah b. Nusa
- Shaddād b. Aws
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
“The thing that I fear most for my nation is associating others with Allah. I do not say that they will worship the sun or the moon or idols, but deeds done for the sake of anyone other than Allah, and hidden desires.”
Grades by grader
| Zubair Ali Zai | Weak | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Muhammad Fuad Abd al-Baqi | Daif | fawazahmed0 |
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Very Daif | fawazahmed0 |
| al-Albani | Daif | fawazahmed0 |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- أحمد بن أبي بكر بن إسماعيل البوصيري
في إسناده عامر بن عبد الله لم أر من تكلم فيه وباقي رجال الإسناد ثقات
in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 4327
Other narrations of this report
al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 7171al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 3857
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. Abū Aḥmad al-Ḥākim said: 54 AH. Abū Ḥātim and others said: 58 AH. Muḥammad b. Shaddād said: 64 AH. Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr said: it is said: 41 AHشَدَّاد بْن أَوْس الْخَزْرَجِيّصحابيعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil)d. 118 AHعُبَادَةَ بْنِ نُسَيٍّثقة فاضلعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), makes mistakes, and accused of Qadarism (qadar), and he used to practise concealment (tadlīs)d. between 141 and 150 AHالْحَسَنِ بْنِ ذَكْوَانَصدوق يخطئ ، ورمي بالقدر ، وكان يدلسعن
- unknown (majhūl)d. between 171 and 180 AHعَامِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِمجهولعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), his memory became confused at the end, so he was abandoned, and there is severe weakness in his narration from al-Thawrīd. between 211 and 220 AHرَوَّادُ بْنُ الْجَرَّاحِصدوق ، اختلط بآخره فترك ، وفي حديثه عن الثوري ضعف شديدحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. 260 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ خَلَفٍ الْعَسْقَلَانِيُّصدوقحدثنا
- one of the imams, a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ)d. 273 AH, or: 275 AHابْنُ مَاجَهْأحد الأئمة ، حافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Hāshiyat al-Sindī on Abū Daʿūd
Read them on Hadith Unlocked