MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Sunan Ibn Majah 42

Following the way of the Rightly Guided Caliphs

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حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ بَشِيرِ بْنِ ذَكْوَانَ الدِّمَشْقِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا الْوَلِيدُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ الْعَلاَءِ يَعْنِي ابْنَ زَبْرٍ حَدَّثَنِي يَحْيَى بْنُ أَبِي الْمُطَاعِ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ الْعِرْبَاضَ بْنَ سَارِيَةَ يَقُولُ

قَامَ فِينَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ ذَاتَ يَوْمٍ فَوَعَظَنَا مَوْعِظَةً بَلِيغَةً وَجِلَتْ مِنْهَا الْقُلُوبُ وَذَرَفَتْ مِنْهَا الْعُيُونُ فَقِيلَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ وَعَظْتَنَا مَوْعِظَةَ مُوَدِّعٍ فَاعْهَدْ إِلَيْنَا بِعَهْدٍ فَقَالَ عَلَيْكُمْ بِتَقْوَى اللَّهِ وَالسَّمْعِ وَالطَّاعَةِ وَإِنْ عَبْدًا حَبَشِيًّا وَسَتَرَوْنَ مِنْ بَعْدِي اخْتِلاَفًا شَدِيدًا فَعَلَيْكُمْ بِسُنَّتِي وَسُنَّةِ الْخُلَفَاءِ الرَّاشِدِينَ الْمَهْدِيِّينَ عَضُّوا عَلَيْهَا بِالنَّوَاجِذِ وَإِيَّاكُمْ وَالأُمُورَ الْمُحْدَثَاتِ فَإِنَّ كُلَّ بِدْعَةٍ ضَلاَلَةٌ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAbdullāh b. Aḥmad b. Bashīr b. Dhakwān al-Dimashqī
  2. al-Walīd b. Muslim
  3. ʿAbdullāh b. al-ʿAlāʾ / Ibn Zabr
  4. Yaḥyá b. Abū al-Muṭāʿ
  5. al-ʿIrbāḍ b. Sāriyah

I heard 'Irbad bin Sariyah say: 'One day, the Messenger of Allah ﷺ stood up among us and delivered a deeply moving speech to us that melted our hearts and caused our eyes to overflow with tears. It was said to him: 'O Messenger of Allah, you have delivered a speech of farewell, so enjoin something upon us.' He said: 'I urge you to fear Allah, and to listen and obey, even if (your leader) is an Abyssinian slave. After I am gone, you will see great conflict. I urge you to adhere to my Sunnah and the path of the Rightly-Guided Caliphs, and cling stubbornly to it. And beware of newly-invented matters, for every innovation is a going astray.'"

Grades by grader

Zubair Ali ZaiGoodfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Muhammad Fuad Abd al-BaqiSahihfawazahmed0
Shuayb al-ArnautSahihfawazahmed0
al-AlbaniSahihfawazahmed0

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • ابن الملقن

    هذا الحديث صحيح

    machine translationThis hadith is authentic (ṣaḥīḥ).

    in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 44
  • Bazzār

    هو أصح إسنادا من حديث حذيفة اقتدوا باللذين من بعدي

    machine translationIts chain of transmission is sounder (aṣaḥḥ isnādan) than the ḥadīth of Ḥudhayfah, "Follow those two who come after me."

    in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 44
  • Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr

    حديث العرباض ثابت

    machine translationThe ḥadīth of al-ʿIrbāḍ is established (thābit).

    in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 44
  • Ibn Mājah

    صححه

    machine translationHe declared it sound (ṣaḥḥaḥahu).

    in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 44
Show 1 more
  • Bazzār

    هو أصح سندا من حديث حذيفة اقتدوا بالذين من بعدي

    machine translationIts chain is sounder (aṣaḥḥ sanadan) than the ḥadīth of Ḥudhayfah, "Follow those who come after me."

    in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 44

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 75 AH
    عِرْبَاضُ بْنُ سَارِيَةَصحابي
    سمعت
  2. truthful (ṣadūq).d. between 101 and 110 AH
    يَحْيَى بْنُ أَبِي الْمُطَاعِصدوق .
    حدثني
  3. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 164 AH, or 165 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ الْعَلَاءِ - يَعْنِي ابْنَ زَبْرٍثقة
    حدثنا
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), but he very often practiced concealment (tadlīs) and levelling (taswiyah).d. 194, or 195 AH, or 196 AH
    الْوَلِيدُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍثقة ، لكنه كثير التدليس والتسوية
    حدثنا
  5. Truthful (ṣadūq), advanced in Qurʾān recitationd. 242 AH, or 243 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ بَشِيرِ بْنِ ذَكْوَانَ الدِّمَشْقِيُّصدوق متقدم في القراءة
    حدثنا
  6. one of the imams, a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ)d. 273 AH, or: 275 AH
    ابْنُ مَاجَهْأحد الأئمة ، حافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

شرح مشكل الآثار
Hāshiyat al-Sindī on Abū Daʿūd

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

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