Sunan Ibn Majah 2188
The Prohibition Of Selling What Is Not With You, And From Profiting On What You Do Not P
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حَدَّثَنَا أَزْهَرُ بْنُ مَرْوَانَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ ح وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ ابْنُ عُلَيَّةَ قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا أَيُّوبُ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ شُعَيْبٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ جَدِّهِ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ
لاَ يَحِلُّ بَيْعُ مَا لَيْسَ عِنْدَكَ وَلاَ رِبْحُ مَا لَمْ يُضْمَنْ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- [Chain 1] Azhar b. Marwān
- Ḥammād b. Zayd [Chain 2] Abū Kurayb
- Ismāʿīl Ibn ʿUlayyah
- Ayyūb
- ʿAmr b. Shuʿayb
- his father
- his father
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
"The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: 'It is not permissible to sell something that is not with you, nor to profit from what you do not possess."'
Grades by grader
| Zubair Ali Zai | Sound | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Muhammad Fuad Abd al-Baqi | Hasan Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Sahih Lighairihi | fawazahmed0 |
| al-Albani | Hasan Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- عبد الله بن محمد الأذرمي
ليس يصح من حديث عمرو بن شعيب إلا هذا أو هذا أصحها
machine translationNothing is authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) from the ḥadīth of ʿAmr b. Shuʿayb except this or this; this one is the most authentic of them.
in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 2269
Other narrations of this report
Musnad Ahmad 15311Musnad Ahmad 15315al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 3098Musannaf 'Abd al-Razzaq 14294al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 2186al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 2198
Narrators
- One of the early Companions (sābiqūn), among those who narrated abundantly, and one of the jurist ʿAbdullāhs (al-ʿabādilah)d. 63 AH, or 65 AH, or 68 AH, or 69 AH; also said 67 AH, also said 73 AH, also said 77 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْعَاصِأحد السابقين ، المكثرين من الصحابة ، وأحد العبادلة الفقهاءعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq); his hearing from his grandfather is established (thābit)d. between 81 and 90 AHأَبِيهِصدوق ، ثبت سماعه من جدهعن
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. 118 AHعَمْرِو بْنِ شُعَيْبٍصدوقعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), an authority (ḥujjah), one of the leading jurists and devout worshippersd. 130 AH, or 131 AH, or 132 AH, also said: 124 AH, also said: 125 AH, also said: 129 AHأَيُّوبُثقة ثبت حجة ، من كبار الفقهاء العبادحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 193 AH, or 194 AHإِسْمَاعِيلُ ابْنُ عُلَيَّةَثقة حافظحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 248 AH. Also said: 247 AH, which is a mistakeأَبُو كُرَيْبٍثقة حافظحدثنا
- one of the imams, a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ)d. 273 AH, or: 275 AHابْنُ مَاجَهْأحد الأئمة ، حافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
شرح مشكل الآثار
Hāshiyat al-Sindī on Abū Daʿūd
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