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العربية

Sunan Ibn Majah 1705

What was narrated concerning perpetual fasting

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ ح وَحَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ وَأَبُو دَاوُدَ قَالُوا حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ عَنْ مُطَرِّفِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الشِّخِّيرِ عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ قَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ

مَنْ صَامَ الأَبَدَ فَلاَ صَامَ وَلاَ أَفْطَرَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. [Chain 1] Abū Bakr b. Abū Shaybah
  2. ʿUbayd b. Saʿīd [Chain 2] Muḥammad b. Bashhār
  3. Yazīd b. Hārūn and ʾAbū Dāwud
  4. Shuʿbah
  5. Qatādah
  6. Muṭarrif b. ʿAbdullāh b. al-Shikhhīr
  7. his father
  8. al-Nabī ﷺ

“The Prophet ﷺ said: ‘Whoever fasts continually, he neither fasts nor breaks his fast.’”

Grades by grader

Zubair Ali ZaiSoundfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Muhammad Fuad Abd al-BaqiSahihfawazahmed0
Shuayb al-ArnautSahihfawazahmed0
al-AlbaniSahihfawazahmed0

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī

    قتادة أحفظ

    machine translationQatādah is the better memorizer.

    in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 1772
  • أبو زرعة الرازي

    ما أقف من هذا الحديث على شيء يحتمل أن يكونا جميعا صحيحين ومطرف عن أبيه ما أدري كيف هو والجريري بآخرة ساء حفظه وليس هو بذاك الحافظ

    machine translationI do not find anything in this hadith to suggest that both of them could be sound. As for Muṭarrif from his father, I do not know how that is. And al-Jurayrī's memory deteriorated toward the end of his life, and he is not that reliable a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ).

    in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 1772

Other narrations of this report

Sunan an-Nasa'i 2382Musnad Ahmad 16318Musnad Ahmad 27576al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 2720al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 1285

Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. al-Shikhkhīr al-Ḥarashī
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ الشِّخِّيرِ الْحَرَشِيّصحابي
    عن
  2. Muṭarrif b. ʿAbdullāh b. al-Shikhkhīr al-Ḥarashī
    trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid), virtuous (fāḍil)d. 87 AH, or: 95 AH, Ibn Ḥibbān said: died after the Plague of al-Jārif, and the Plague of al-Jārif was in the year 69 AH
    مُطَرِّفِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ الشِّخِّيرِ ، ج٢ / ص٦٠٥ثقة عابد فاضل
    عن
  3. Qatādah b. Diʿāmah
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 117 AH, or: 118 AH
    قَتَادَةَثقة ثبت
    عن
  4. Shuʿbah
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), meticulous (mutqin)d. 160 AH
    شُعْبَةُثقة حافظ , متقن
    حدثنا
  5. Abū Dāwūd
    trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), who erred in some hadithsd. 203 AH, or 204 AH
    وَأَبُو دَاوُدَثقة حافظ , غلط في أحاديث
    حدثنا
  6. Muḥammad b. Bashshār
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 252 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍثقة
    حدثنا
  7. Ibn Mājah
    one of the imams, a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ)d. 273 AH, or: 275 AH
    ابْنُ مَاجَهْأحد الأئمة ، حافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Hāshiyat al-Sindī on Abū Daʿūd

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

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