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العربية

Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 2710

✧ Collection of chapters on voluntary charity

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حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الْأَشَجُّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ نُمَيْرٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا الْأَعْمَشُ، عَنْ شَقِيقٍ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْحَارِثِ، عَنْ زَيْنَبَ امْرَأَةِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ قَالَتْ:

أَمَرَنَا رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ بِالصَّدَقَةِ، وَقَالَ: تَصَدَّقْنَ يَا مَعْشَرَ النِّسَاءِ، وَلَوْ مِنْ حُلِيِّكُنَّ قَالَتْ: وَكُنْتُ أَعُولُ عَبْدَ اللهِ، وَبَنَاتِي فِي حَجْرِي، فَقُلْتُ لِعَبْدِ اللهِ: ائْتِ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فَسَلْهُ، هَلْ يَجْزِي ذَلِكَ عَنِّي أَنْ أُوجِبَهُ عَنْكُمْ مَعَ الصَّدَقَةِ ؟ قَالَ: لَا، بَلِ ائْتِيهِ فَسَلِيهِ، قَالَتْ: فَأَتَيْتُهُ، فَجَلَسْتُ عِنْدَ الْبَابِ، وَكَانَتْ قَدْ أُلْقِيَتْ عَلَيْهِ الْمَهَابَةُ، فَوَجَدْتُ امْرَأَةً مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ حَاجَتُهَا مِثْلُ حَاجَتِي، فَخَرَجَ عَلَيْنَا بِلَالٌ، فَقُلْنَا: سَلْهُ، وَلَا تُحَدِّثْ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ مَنْ نَحْنُ، فَقَالَ: امْرَأَتَانِ تَعُولَانِ أَزْوَاجَهُمَا وَيَتَامَى فِي حُجُورِهِمَا، أَيَجْزِي ذَلِكَ عَنْهُمَا مِنَ الصَّدَقَةِ ؟ فَقَالَ لَهُ: " مَنْ هُمَا ؟ " قَالَ: زَيْنَبُ وَامْرَأَةٌ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ. قَالَ: " أَيُّ الزَّيَانِبِ ؟ " قَالَ: امْرَأَةُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ، وَامْرَأَةٌ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ. قَالَ: نَعَمْ، لَهُمَا أَجْرَانِ: أَجْرُ الْقَرَابَةِ، وَأَجْرُ الصَّدَقَةِ.

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAbdullāh b. Saʿīd al-Ashaj
  2. Ibn Numayr
  3. al-Aʿmash
  4. Shaqīq
  5. ʿAmr b. al-Ḥārith
  6. Zaynab Āmraʾah ʿAbdullāh b. Masʿūd

✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ commanded us to give charity and said: “Give charity, O assembly of women, even from your jewelry.” She said: I was supporting Abdullah and my daughters were in my care, so I said to Abdullah: “Go to the Prophet ﷺ and ask him whether it is sufficient for me if I give it to you along with charity?” He said: “No, rather go to him and ask him.” She said: So I went to him and sat at the door, and awe had been cast upon me. I found a woman from the Ansar whose need was like mine. Bilal came out to us, so we said: “Ask him, but do not tell the Messenger of Allah ﷺ who we are.” He said: “Two women who support their husbands and orphans in their care, is that sufficient for them as charity?” He said to him: “Who are they?” He said: “Zaynab and a woman from the Ansar.” He said: “Which Zaynab?” He said: “The wife of Abdullah b. Mas'ud and a woman from the Ansar.” He said: “Yes, they will have two rewards: the reward of kinship and the reward of charity.”

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Ibn al-Qaṭṭān

    فيه انقطاعا بين عمرو بن الحارث وزينب

    machine translationThere is a break in the chain (inqiṭāʿ) between ʿAmr b. al-Ḥārith and Zaynab.

    in صحيح ابن خزيمة, p. 2710
  • Ibn al-Qaṭṭān

    فيه انقطاعا بين عمرو بن الحارث وزينب وبينهما ابن أخي زينب

    machine translationThere is a break in the chain (inqiṭāʿ) between ʿAmr b. al-Ḥārith and Zaynab; between them is the son of Zaynab's brother.

    in صحيح ابن خزيمة, p. 2710

Other narrations of this report

Sunan Ibn Majah 1834

Narrators

  1. Zaynab bt. Muʿāwiyah Rāʾiṭah
    Female Companion (ṣaḥābiyyah)
    زَيْنَبُ بِنْتُ مُعَاوِيَةَ رَائِطَةُصحابية
    عن
  2. ʿAmr b. al-Ḥārith b. Abī Ḍirār al-Muṣṭaliqī
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. lived until after 50 AH
    عَمْرِو بْنِ الْحَارِثِصحابي
    عن
  3. Shaqīq b. Salamah
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said: 82 AH, Ibn Mandah said: 99 AH
    شَقِيقٍثقة
    عن
  4. al-Aʿmash
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), knowledgeable in the recitations (qirāʾāt), scrupulous (wariʿ), but he practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. Abū ʿAwānah said, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Dāwūd: 147 AH. Wakīʿ said, and more than one: 148 AH. And al-Khaṭīb considered it correct. Also said: 145 AH
    الْأَعْمَشُثقة حافظ , عارف بالقراءات ورع لكنه يدلس
    حدثنا
  5. Ibn Numayr
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a man of hadith, from the people of the Sunnah (ahl al-sunnah)d. 199 AH
    ابْنُ نُمَيْرٍثقة ، صاحب حديث من أهل السنة
    حدثنا
  6. ʿAbdullāh b. Saʿīd
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 256 AH, or 257 AH, in the book "Zahrat al-Mutaʿallimīn": died (223 AH). Mughulṭāy said: "I have not seen it from anyone else, so it should be examined".
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الْأَشَجُّثقة
    حدثنا
  7. Ibn Khuzaymah
    d. 311 AH
    ابن خزيمة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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