Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 2598
✧ The collection of chapters on the division of zakat and mention of its share-recipients
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حَدَّثَنَا يُوسُفُ بْنُ مُوسَى، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا جَرِيرٌ، وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ فُضَيْلٍ، عَنْ أَبِي حَيَّانَ التَّيْمِيِّ، وَهُوَ يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ التَّيْمِيُّ [تَيْمُ ] الرِّبَابِ، عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ حَيَّانَ قَالَ:
انْطَلَقْتُ أَنَا وَحُصَيْنُ بْنُ سَمُرَةَ، وَعَمْرُو بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ، إِلَى زَيْدِ بْنِ أَرْقَمَ، فَجَلَسْنَا إِلَيْهِ، فَقَالَ لَهُ حُصَيْنٌ: يَا زَيْدُ، رَأَيْتَ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ وَصَلَّيْتَ خَلْفَهُ، وَسَمِعْتَ حَدِيثَهُ، وَغَزَوْتَ مَعَهُ، لَقَدْ أَصَبْتَ يَا زَيْدُ خَيْرًا كَثِيرًا. حَدِّثْنَا يَا زَيْدُ حَدِيثًا سَمِعْتَ [مِنْ ] رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ وَمَا شَهِدْتَ مَعَهُ. قَالَ: بَلَى، ابْنَ أَخِي، لَقَدْ قَدُمَ عَهْدِي، وَكَبِرَتْ سِنِّي، وَنَسِيتُ بَعْضَ الَّذِي كُنْتُ أَعِي مِنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَمَا حَدَّثْتُكُمْ فَاقْبَلُوهُ، وَمَا لَمْ أُحَدِّثْكُمُوهُ فَلَا تُكَلِّفُونِي، قَالَ: قَالَ[: ] قَامَ فِينَا رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ يَوْمًا خَطِيبًا بِمَاءٍ يُدْعَى خُمًّ، فَحَمِدَ اللهَ وَأَثْنَى عَلَيْهِ، وَوَعَظَ وَذَكَّرَ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: أَمَّا بَعْدُ، أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ، فَإِنَّمَا أَنَا بَشَرٌ يُوشِكُ أَنْ يَأْتِيَنِي رَسُولُ رَبِّي فَأُجِيبَهُ، وَإِنِّي تَارِكٌ فِيكُمُ الثَّقَلَيْنِ أَوَّلُهُمَا: كِتَابُ اللهِ، فِيهِ الْهُدَى وَالنُّورُ، مَنِ اسْتَمْسَكَ بِهِ وَأَخَذَ بِهِ كَانَ عَلَى الْهُدَى، وَمَنْ تَرَكَهُ وَأَخْطَأَهُ كَانَ عَلَى الضَّلَالَةِ، وَأَهْلُ بَيْتِي، أُذَكِّرُكُمُ اللهَ فِي أَهْلِ بَيْتِي ". ثَلَاثَ مَرَّاتٍ. قَالَ حُصَيْنٌ: فَمَنْ أَهْلُ بَيْتِهِ يَا زَيْدُ ؟ أَلَيْسَتْ نِسَاؤُهُ مِنْ أَهْلِ بَيْتِهِ ؟ قَالَ: بَلَى، نِسَاؤُهُ مِنْ أَهْلِ بَيْتِهِ، وَلَكِنَّ أَهْلَ بَيْتِهِ مَنْ حُرِمَ الصَّدَقَةَ. قَالَ: مَنْ هُمْ ؟ قَالَ: " آلُ عَلِيٍّ، وَآلُ عَقِيلٍ، وَآلُ جَعْفَرٍ، وَآلُ الْعَبَّاسِ. قَالَ حُصَيْنٌ: وَكُلُّ هَؤُلَاءِ حُرِمَ الصَّدَقَةَ ؟ قَالَ: " نَعَمْ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Yūsuf b. Mūsá
- Jarīr And Muḥammad b. Fuḍayl
- Abū Ḥayyān al-Taymī Wahū Yaḥyá b. Saʿīd al-Taymī Taym al-Ribāb
- Yazīd b. Ḥayyān
✧ I set out with Husayn b. Samurah and Amr b. Muslim to Zayd b. Arqam, and we sat with him. Husayn said to him: O Zayd, you saw the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, prayed behind him, heard his hadith, and went on campaigns with him. You have attained great good, O Zayd. Narrate to us, O Zayd, a hadith you heard from the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and what you witnessed with him. He said: Yes, O son of my brother, my time has grown distant, my age has advanced, and I have forgotten some of what I used to retain from the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. Whatever I narrate to you, accept it; and whatever I do not narrate, do not burden me with it. He said: He said: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ stood one day as a preacher among us at a watering place called Khumm, praised Allah and extolled Him, admonished and reminded, then said: Now then, O people, I am only a human being; the messenger of my Lord is about to come to me and I will answer him. I am leaving among you the two weighty things: the first is the Book of Allah, in which there is guidance and light. Whoever holds fast to it and takes it will be upon guidance, and whoever abandons it and misses it will be upon misguidance. And my household. I remind you of Allah regarding my household.' Three times. Husayn said: So who are the people of his household, O Zayd? Are not his wives from his household? He said: Yes, his wives are from his household, but his household are those who are forbidden from charity. He said: Who are they? He said: 'The family of Ali, the family of Aqil, the family of Ja'far, and the family of al-Abbas.' Husayn said: And all of these are forbidden from charity? He said: 'Yes.'
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