Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 2596
✧ The collection of chapters on the division of zakat and mention of its share-recipients
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حَدَّثَنَا الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا الثَّقَفِيُّ عَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَيُّوبُ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ حُمَيْدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْحِمْيَرِيِّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي ثَلَاثَةٌ مِنْ بَنِي سَعْدِ بْنِ أَبِي وَقَّاصٍ كُلُّهُمْ يُحَدِّثُهُ عَنْ أَبِيهِ
أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ دَخَلَ عَلَى سَعْدٍ يَعُودُهُ بِمَكَّةَ، قَالَ: فَبَكَى سَعْدٌ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ: " مَا يُبْكِيكَ ؟ " قَالَ: خَشِيتُ أَنْ أَمُوتَ بِأَرْضِي الَّتِي هَاجَرْتُ مِنْهَا كَمَا مَاتَ سَعْدُ بْنُ خَوْلَةَ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ: اللَّهُمَّ اشْفِ سَعْدًا، اللَّهُمَّ اشْفِ سَعْدًا فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، إِنَّ لِي مَالًا كَثِيرًا، وَإِنَّمَا تَرِثُنِي بِنْتٌ أَفَأُوصِي بِمَالِي كُلِّهِ ؟ قَالَ: " لَا ". قَالَ: فَالثُّلُثَيْنِ ؟ قَالَ: " لَا ". قَالَ: فَالنِّصْفُ: قَالَ: " لَا ". قَالَ: فَالثُّلُثُ. قَالَ: " الثُّلُثُ، وَالثُّلُثُ كَثِيرٌ، إِنَّ صَدَقَتَكَ مِنْ مَالِكَ صَدَقَةٌ، وَإِنَّ نَفَقَتَكَ عَلَى عِيَالِكَ لَكَ صَدَقَةٌ، وَإِنَّ مَا تَأْكُلُ امْرَأَتُكَ مِنْ طَعَامِكَ لَكَ صَدَقَةٌ، وَإِنَّكَ إِنْ تَدَعْ أَهْلَكَ بِخَيْرٍ - أَوْ قَالَ: بِعَيْشٍ - خَيْرٌ لَكَ مِنْ أَنْ تَدَعَهُمْ عَالَةً يَتَكَفَّفُونَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- al-Ḥusayn b. al-Ḥasan
- al-Thaqafī ʿAbd al-Wahhāb
- Ayyūb
- ʿAmr b. Saʿīd
- Ḥumayd b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman al-Ḥimyarī
- Thalāthah Min Banī Saʿd b. Abū Waqqāṣ Kulluhum Yuḥaddithuh
- his father
✧ That the Messenger of Allah ﷺ entered upon Sa'd to visit him in Makkah. He said: Sa'd wept, and the Prophet ﷺ said: 'What makes you weep?' He said: I feared that I might die in the land from which I emigrated, as Sa'd b. Khawlah died. The Prophet ﷺ said: 'O Allah, cure Sa'd; O Allah, cure Sa'd.' He said: O Messenger of Allah, I have abundant wealth, and only a daughter will inherit from me. Should I bequeath all my wealth? He said: 'No.' He said: Then two-thirds? He said: 'No.' He said: Then half? He said: 'No.' He said: Then a third. He said: 'A third, and a third is much. Your charity from your wealth is charity; and your spending on your dependents is charity for you; and what your wife eats from your food is charity for you; and if you leave your family in good condition — or he said: with a livelihood — it is better for you than leaving them destitute, begging from people.'
Grades by grader
No grade is recorded for this wording. Ask what scholars say about its grade
Other narrations of this report
Sahih Muslim 1628cSahih Muslim 1628iSunan an-Nasa'i 3632Muwatta' Malik 37-4
Narrators
- One of the Ten (promised Paradise), and the first to shoot an arrow in the path of Godd. 50 AH or 51 AH or 54 AH, also said: 56 AH, also said: 57 AH, also said: 58 AH. And the second is better knownسَعْد بْن أَبِي وَقَّاصأحد العشرة ، وأول من رمى بسهم في سبيل اللهيحدث عن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 103 AH, or: 104 AH, also said: 96 AHثَلَاثَةٌ مِنْ بَنِي سَعْدِ بْنِ أَبِي وَقَّاصٍثقةحدثني
- trustworthy (thiqah), jurist.d. between 91 and 100 AHحُمَيْدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْحِمْيَرِيِّثقة فقيه.عن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 111 and 120 AHعَمْرِو بْنِ سَعِيدٍثقةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), an authority (ḥujjah), one of the leading jurists and devout worshippersd. 130 AH, or 131 AH, or 132 AH, also said: 124 AH, also said: 125 AH, also said: 129 AHأَيُّوبُثقة ثبت حجة ، من كبار الفقهاء العبادحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah); his memory changed three years before his deathd. 194 AH or 195 AH or 184 AHالثَّقَفِيُّ عَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِثقة ، تغير قبل موته بثلاث سنينأخبرنا
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. 246 AHالْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِصدوقحدثنا
- d. 311 AHابن خزيمة
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.