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العربية

Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 2551

✧ The collective chapters on charity of grains and fruits

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حَدَّثَنَاهُ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا عَبَّادٌ، يَعْنِي ابْنَ الْعَوَّامِ، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ بْنِ حُسَيْنٍ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِي أُمَامَةَ بْنِ سَهْلِ بْنِ حُنَيْفٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ:

" أَمَرَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ بِالصَّدَقَةِ، فَجَاءَ رَجُلٌ مِنْ هَذَا السَّخْلِ بِكَبَائِسَ - قَالَ سُفْيَانُ: يَعْنِي الشِّيصَ - فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: مَنْ جَاءَ بِهَذَا ؟ وَكَانَ لَا يَجِيءُ أَحَدٌ بِشَيْءٍ إِلَّا نُسِبَ إِلَى الَّذِي جَاءَ بِهِ، وَنَزَلَتْ: وَلا تَيَمَّمُوا الْخَبِيثَ مِنْهُ تُنْفِقُونَ قَالَ: " وَنَهَى رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ عَنِ الْجُعْرُورِ وَلَوْنِ الْحُبَيْقِ أَنْ تُؤْخَذَا فِي الصَّدَقَةِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyá
  2. Saʿīd b. Sulaymān
  3. ʿAbbād / Ibn al-ʿAwwām
  4. Sufyān b. Ḥusayn
  5. al-Zuhrī
  6. Abū Umāmah b. Sahl b. Ḥunayf
  7. his father

✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ commanded sadaqah, so a man came with bunches from this sahl — Sufyan said: meaning shīṣ (bad dates) — and the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: 'Who brought this?' And no one would bring anything except that it was attributed to the one who brought it. And it was revealed: 'And do not aim toward the defective from it, spending.' He said: 'And the Messenger of Allah ﷺ forbade ju'rūr and the kind of ḥubayq from being accepted in sadaqah.'

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Other narrations of this report

Sunan an-Nasa'i 2492

Narrators

  1. Sahl b. Ḥunayf al-Awsī
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 37 AH, or 38 AH
    سَهْلُ بْنُ حُنَيْفٍ الْأَوْسِيُّصحابي
    عن
  2. Asʿad b. Sahl b. Ḥunayf
    Counted among the Companions; he saw the Prophet ﷺ but did not hear from himd. 100 AH
    أَبِي أُمَامَةَ بْنِ سَهْلِ بْنِ حُنَيْفٍمعدود في الصحابة ، له رؤية ، ولم يسمع من النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم
    عن
  3. al-Zuhrī
    The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AH
    الزُّهْرِيِّالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبته
    عن
  4. Sufyān b. Ḥusayn
    Trustworthy (thiqah) in narrations other than those from al-Zuhrī, by their agreementd. Ibn Saʿd said: during the caliphate of al-Mahdī; Ibn Khirāsh said: during the time of al-Mahdī; and Ibn Ḥibbān said: during the rule of Hārūn
    سُفْيَانَ بْنِ حُسَيْنٍثقة في غير الزهري باتفاقهم
    عن
  5. ʿAbbād b. al-ʿAwwām
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 183 AH, or: 185 AH, or: 186 AH, or: 187 AH
    عَبَّادٌ ، يَعْنِي ابْنَ [١]الْعَوَّامِثقة
    حدثنا
  6. Saʿīd b. Sulaymān
    trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 225 AH
    سَعِيدُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَثقة حافظ
    حدثنا
  7. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyá al-Dhuhlī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), eminentd. Ibn Qāniʿ said: 252 AH, also said: 256 AH, ʿAbd Allāh b. Muḥammad b. Ziyād al-Naysābūrī said: 257 AH, al-Khaṭīb said: all these views are mistaken, Abū Ḥāmid b. al-Sharqī and others said: 258 AH, and this is correct
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَىثقة حافظ جليل
    حدثنا
  8. Ibn Khuzaymah
    d. 311 AH
    ابن خزيمة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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