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Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 2451

✧ Groups of chapters on spiritual retreat (i'tikaf)

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْفَضْلِ فَضَالَةُ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ عَيَّاشٍ، عَنْ أَبِي حَصِينٍ، عَنْ أَبِي صَالِحٍ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ:

كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ يَعْتَكِفُ فِي كُلِّ رَمَضَانَ فِي الْعَشْرِ الْأَوَاخِرِ، فَلَمَّا كَانَ الْعَامُ الَّذِي قُبِضَ فِيهِ اعْتَكَفَ فِيهِ عِشْرِينَ يَوْمًا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū al-Faḍl Faḍālah b. al-Faḍl
  2. Abū Bakr b. ʿAyyāsh
  3. Abū Ḥaṣīn
  4. Abū Ṣāliḥ
  5. Abū Hurayrah

✧ The Messenger of God ﷺ used to perform spiritual retreat (i'tikaf) in every Ramadan during the last ten days, but in the year in which he was taken, he performed retreat for twenty days.

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Dāraquṭnī

    يرويه أبو حصين واختلف عنه فرواه أبو بكر بن عياش عن أبي حصين واختلف عنه فرواه إسحاق بن محمد العرزمي عنه عن أبي حصين عن يحيى بن وثاب عن مسروق عن عائشة ووهم فيه وغيره يرويه عن أبي بكر عن أبي حصين عن أبي صالح عن أبي هريرة وهو الصواب

    machine translationAbū Ḥaṣīn narrates it, and there is disagreement about him. Abū Bakr b. ʿAyyāsh narrated it from Abū Ḥaṣīn, and there is disagreement about him as well. Isḥāq b. Muḥammad al-ʿArzamī narrated it from him, from Abū Ḥaṣīn, from Yaḥyā b. Waththāb, from Masrūq, from ʿĀʾishah, and he made an error (wahima) in it. Others narrate it from Abū Bakr, from Abū Ḥaṣīn, from Abū Ṣāliḥ, from Abū Hurayrah, and that is the correct version.

    in صحيح ابن خزيمة, p. 2451
  • Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī

    الصحيح ما رواه الثوري عن أبي حصين عن أبي صالح قال كان النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم يعتكف مرسل

    machine translationThe sound (ṣaḥīḥ) version is what al-Thawrī narrated from Abū Ḥaṣīn, from Abū Ṣāliḥ, who said: "The Prophet ﷺ used to observe iʿtikāf", as a mursal report.

    in صحيح ابن خزيمة, p. 2451

Other narrations of this report

Sunan Abi Dawud 2462Sunan Ibn Majah 1770Sunan Ibn Majah 1771

Narrators

  1. Abū Hurayrah al-Dawsī
    The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AH
    أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابة
    عن
  2. Dhakwān al-Sammān
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 101 AH
    أَبِي صَالِحٍثقة ثبت
    عن
  3. Abū Ḥaṣīn
    Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a follower of the Sunnah (sunnī), and he sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 127 AH, or 128 AH, or 129 AH, or 130 AH
    أَبِي حَصِينٍثقة ثبت سني ، وربما دلس
    عن
  4. Abū Bakr b. ʿAyyāsh
    Trustworthy (thiqah) and devout, except that his memory deteriorated when he grew old; his book is sound (ṣaḥīḥ).d. 192 AH, or: 193 AH, or: 194 AH
    أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ عَيَّاشٍثقة عابد ، إلا أنه لما كبر ساء حفظه ، وكتابه صحيح
    حدثنا
  5. Faḍālah b. al-Faḍl al-Kūfī
    truthful (ṣadūq), who sometimes erredd. 250 AH
    أَبُو الْفَضْلِ فَضَالَةُ بْنُ الْفَضْلِصدوق ربما أخطأ
    حدثنا
  6. Ibn Khuzaymah
    d. 311 AH
    ابن خزيمة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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