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Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 2405

✧ Chapters on Voluntary Fasting

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حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ شَاهِينٍ أَبُو بِشْرٍ الْوَاسِطِيُّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا خَالِدٌ، عَنِ الْجُرَيْرِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِي نَضْرَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ قَالَ:

اعْتَكَفَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فِي الْعَشْرِ الْأَوْسَطِ مِنْ رَمَضَانَ وَهُوَ يَلْتَمِسُ لَيْلَةَ الْقَدْرِ قَبْلَ أَنْ يَتَبَيَّنَ لَهُ، ثُمَّ أَمَرَ بِالْبِنَاءِ، فَنُقِضَ، فَأُبِينَتْ لَهُ فِي الْعَشْرِ الْأَوَاخِرِ فَأَمَرَ بِهِ فَأُعِيدَ، فَخَرَجَ إِلَيْنَا، فَقَالَ: " إِنَّهَا أُبِينَتْ لِي لَيْلَةُ الْقَدْرِ، وَإِنِّي خَرَجْتُ لِأُبَيِّنَهَا لَكُمْ، فَتَلَاحَى رَجُلَانِ، فَنُسِّيتُهَا، فَالْتَمِسُوهَا فِي التَّاسِعَةِ وَالسَّابِعَةِ وَالْخَامِسَةِ " قَالَ: قُلْتُ: يَا أَبَا سَعِيدٍ، إِنَّكُمْ أَعْلَمُ بِالْعَدَدِ مِنَّا، فَأَيُّ لَيْلَةٍ التَّاسِعَةُ وَالسَّابِعَةُ وَالْخَامِسَةُ ؟ قَالَ: أَجَلْ، وَنَحْنُ أَحَقُّ بِذَاكَ، إِذَا كَانَتْ لَيْلَةُ وَاحِدٍ وَعِشْرِينَ، فَالَّتِي تَلِيهَا هِيَ التَّاسِعَةُ، ثُمَّ دَعْ لَيْلَةً، ثُمَّ الَّتِي تَلِيهَا السَّابِعَةُ، ثُمَّ دَعْ لَيْلَةً، ثُمَّ الَّتِي تَلِيهَا الْخَامِسَةُ، أَبَا سَعِيدٍ الَّتِي تُسَمُّونَهَا أَرْبَعًا وَعِشْرِينَ، وَسِتًّا وَعِشْرِينَ، وَاثْنَتَيْنِ وَعِشْرِينَ.

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Isḥāq b. Shāhīn Abū Bishr al-Wāsiṭī
  2. Khālid
  3. al-Jurayrī
  4. Abū Naḍrah
  5. Abū Saʿīd

✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ observed i'tikaf in the middle ten of Ramadan seeking Laylat al-Qadr before it became clear to him, then he ordered the building to be dismantled, and it was revealed to him that it was in the last ten, so he ordered it to be rebuilt. Then he came out to us and said: "Indeed, Laylat al-Qadr was revealed to me, and I came out to make it clear to you, but two men disputed and it was taken away from me, so seek it in the ninth, the seventh, and the fifth." He said: I said: O Abu Sa'id, you know better about counting than us, so which night is the ninth, the seventh, and the fifth? He said: Yes, and we have more right to that. When it is the twenty-first night, the one that follows it is the ninth, then skip a night, then the one that follows is the seventh, then skip a night, then the one that follows is the fifth. O Abu Sa'id, the one you call the twenty-fourth, the twenty-sixth, and the twenty-second.

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Same hadith, other wordings

  • Shahih Ibnu Khuzaimah 2406قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ [يُرِيدُ] بِمِثْلِهِ، وَزَادَ: الثَّالِثَةَ "

Narrators

  1. He and his father were Companions (ṣuḥbah).d. 63 AH, or 64 AH, or 65 AH, or 74 AH
    أَبُو سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيُّله ولأبيه صحبة
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. During the governorship of Ibn Hubayrah (103–105 AH), or 108 AH, or 109 AH
    أَبِي نَضْرَةَثقة
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah); his memory became confused (ikhtalaṭa) three years before his deathd. 144 AH
    الْجُرَيْرِيِّثقة ، اختلط قبل موته بثلاث سنين
    عن
  4. trustworthy (thiqah), firm (thabt).d. 179 AH, or 182 AH, also said: 183 AH.
    خَالِدٌثقة ثبت.
    حدثنا
  5. truthful (ṣadūq)d. after 250 AH
    إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ شَاهِينٍ أَبُو بِشْرٍ الْوَاسِطِيُّصدوق
    حدثنا
  6. d. 311 AH
    ابن خزيمة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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